Carene
Carene | |
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IUPAC name 3,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[4.1.0]hept-3-ene | |
Identifiers | |
CAS number | 13466-78-9 |
PubChem | 26049 |
ChemSpider | 10660720 |
ChEMBL | CHEMBL506854 |
Jmol-3D images | Image 1 |
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Properties | |
Molecular formula | C10H16 |
Molar mass | 136.24 g/mol |
Density | 0.867 g/cm3 |
Boiling point | 168-169 °C at 705 mmHg |
(verify) (what is: / ?) Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C (77 °F), 100 kPa) | |
Infobox references | |
Carene, or delta-3-carene, is a bicyclic monoterpene which occurs naturally as a constituent of turpentine,[1] with a content as high as 42% depending on the source. Carene has a sweet and pungent odor. It is not soluble in water, but miscible with fats and oils.
Health
In higher concentrations, delta-3-carene can be a skin irritant or central nervous system depressant.
Aromas
Aromas attributed to carene include sweet, pine, cedar, woodsy, and pungent.
Natural sources
Natural sources of carene include turpentine, rosemary, pine, and cedar.