Caligo brasiliensis

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Caligo brasiliensis
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Nymphalidae
Tribe: Brassolini
Genus: Caligo
Species: C. brasiliensis
Binomial name
Caligo brasiliensis
(Baron Cajetan von Felder, 1862)
Synonyms
  • Pavonia brasiliensis C. Felder, 1862
  • Pavonia galba Deyrolle, 1874

The Brazilian Owl, Sulanus Owl, and Almond-eyed Owl,[1] (Caligo brasiliensis) is a butterfly of the Nymphalidae family. The species can be found in most of South America as various subspecies, including Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela, and Ecuador. Its range extends through Trinidad, Honduras, Guatemala, and Panama north to Mexico.

The larvae of the nominate subspecies have been recorded on Euterpe edulis, Musa spp., and Hedychium coronarium. The larvae of subspecies sulanus have been recorded on Heliconia, Calathea, and Musa species.

Subspecies

  • Caligo brasiliensis brasiliensis (Brazil)
  • Caligo brasiliensis galba (Colombia)
  • Caligo brasiliensis caesius (Venezuela)
  • Caligo brasiliensis morpheus (Ecuador, Colombia)
  • Caligo brasiliensis minor (Trinidad)
  • Caligo brasiliensis sulanus (Honduras, Guatemala, Panama, Mexico)

References

  1. Glassberg, J. (2007) A Swift Guide to the Butterflies of Mexico and Central America. Sunstreak Books, p.132.

External links


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