Calgary, Mull
Calgary, Mull | |
Calgary, Mull Calgary, Mull shown within Argyll and Bute | |
OS grid reference | NM375515 |
---|---|
Council area | Argyll and Bute |
Lieutenancy area | Argyll and Bute |
Country | Scotland |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | ISLE OF MULL |
Postcode district | PA75 |
Dialling code | 01688 |
Police | Scottish |
Fire | Scottish |
Ambulance | Scottish |
EU Parliament | Scotland |
UK Parliament | Argyll and Bute |
Scottish Parliament | Argyll and Bute |
Calgary Bay is located on the north west of Mull about 5 mi (8.0 km) past Dervaig, 12 mi (19 km) from the island's capital Tobermory, and is framed by low hills, partly wooded. A broad area of machair (a grassy meadow growing on calcareous sand) lies between the land and the beach. As the tide falls a river meanders across the sands. The beach is served by a small car parking area and public toilets, it is not an official campsite but there is a designated area for short stay wild camping in tents. Calgary village is a small community of houses scattered near the hotel and Calgary Farmhouse. Calgary Castle overlooks the bay. It was the origin of the name of Fort Calgary in Canada, which became the city of Calgary, Alberta.[1]
History
The name comes from the Gaelic, Cala ghearraidh, meaning Beach of the meadow (pasture). "Cala" is the word specifically used for a hard, sandy beach suitable for landing a boat, which relates plausibly to the location. A small stone pier, originally built to allow "puffers" (small steam driven cargo boats) to deliver coal to the Mornish Estate, was also used to take sheep to and from grazing on the Treshnish Isles and gives a further possible reason for the name of the bay.[1]
Just up the hill from the pier the deserted village of Inivea remains as roofless stone ruins, an atmospheric relic of the Highland clearances. David Tennant (the former Tenth Doctor on Doctor Who) traced his family back to here in the BBC programme, Who do you think you are?[1] Around 24 buildings of the township can be seen, several of them still standing to wall head level. These included houses and barns, with enclosures probably forming kailyards. A flattish area to the north, higher than the houses, shows signs of rig and furrow cultivation and a drying kiln.[2] A rocky knoll above the houses still has the remains of a dun, though many of its stones were taken to build the houses.[3]
On the East side of the bay Calgary House, now called Calgary Castle, was built in 1817 extending an earlier Calgary Estate laird's house.[4] Colonel James Macleod, Commissioner of the North-West Mounted Police, was a summer guest here. In 1876, shortly after returning to Canada, he suggested its name for Fort Calgary which gave rise to the city of Calgary, Alberta,[1][5] a metropolis of 1,071,515 citizens and the Greater Calgary Region - population: 1.3 million.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 "Calgary". Retrieved 2011-12-27.
- ↑ ScotlandsPlaces - Mull, Calgary, Cruach Sleibhe
- ↑ ScotlandsPlaces - Mull, Calgary Pier
- ↑ "Site Record for Mull, Calgary House Calgary Castle Details". Retrieved 27 December 2011.
- ↑ "Ciamar a fhuair baile Calgary a ainm". Retrieved 27 December 2011.
|