Caldwell, Ohio

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Caldwell, Ohio
Village
Main Street in downtown Caldwell in 2007
Location of Caldwell, Ohio
Coordinates: 39°44′51″N 81°30′58″W / 39.74750°N 81.51611°W / 39.74750; -81.51611Coordinates: 39°44′51″N 81°30′58″W / 39.74750°N 81.51611°W / 39.74750; -81.51611
Country United States
State Ohio
County Noble
Area[1]
  Total 0.90 sq mi (2.33 km2)
  Land 0.89 sq mi (2.31 km2)
  Water 0.01 sq mi (0.03 km2)
Elevation[2] 741 ft (226 m)
Population (2010)[3]
  Total 1,748
  Estimate (2012[4]) 1,733
  Density 1,964.0/sq mi (758.3/km2)
Time zone Eastern (EST) (UTC-5)
  Summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
ZIP code 43724
Area code(s) 740
FIPS code 39-10940[5]
GNIS feature ID 1038609[2]

Caldwell is a village located along the West Fork of Duck Creek in Noble County, Ohio, United States. The population was 1,748 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Noble County[6].

History

The village is named for Joseph and Samuel Caldwell, its original landowners.[7]

Caldwell is the location of the Thorla-McKee Well, believed to be the first oil-producing well in North America.

The Pennsylvania Railroad arrived to Caldwell in the 1870s.[8]

While passing through an area of thunderstorms and turbulence over Ohio early in the morning of 3 September 1925, the airship USS Shenandoah was torn apart and crashed in several pieces near Caldwell.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 0.90 square miles (2.33 km2), of which, 0.89 square miles (2.31 km2) is land and 0.01 square miles (0.03 km2) is water.[1]

Demographics

The West Fork of Duck Creek in Caldwell
The Noble County Courthouse in Caldwell

2010 census

As of the census[3] of 2010, there were 1,748 people, 861 households, and 446 families residing in the village. The population density was 1,964.0 inhabitants per square mile (758.3 /km2). There were 929 housing units at an average density of 1,043.8 per square mile (403.0 /km2). The racial makeup of the village was 97.7% White, 0.2% African American, 0.3% Native American, 0.5% Asian, 0.2% from other races, and 1.1% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.1% of the population.

There were 861 households of which 21.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 37.5% were married couples living together, 10.5% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.8% had a male householder with no wife present, and 48.2% were non-families. 43.3% of all households were made up of individuals and 23.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.01 and the average family size was 2.76.

The median age in the village was 45.6 years. 18.9% of residents were under the age of 18; 7.5% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 23.1% were from 25 to 44; 27% were from 45 to 64; and 23.6% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the village was 45.5% male and 54.5% female.

2000 census

As of the census[5] of 2000, there were 1,956 people, 831 households, and 480 families residing in the village. The population density was 1,956 people per square mile (770.6/km²). There were 887 housing units at an average density of 906.1 per square mile (349.5/km²). The racial makeup of the village was 99.13% White, 0.15% African American, 0.20% Native American, 0.31% Asian, and 0.20% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.10% of the population.

There were 831 households out of which 26.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.6% were married couples living together, 9.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 42.2% were non-families. 39.4% of all households were made up of individuals and 23.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.15 and the average family size was 2.86.

In the village the population was spread out with 20.1% under the age of 18, 8.8% from 18 to 24, 23.5% from 25 to 44, 20.8% from 45 to 64, and 26.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females there were 82.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 79.2 males.

The median income for a household in the village was $26,020, and the median income for a family was $36,094. Males had a median income of $31,250 versus $19,643 for females. The per capita income for the village was $14,942. About 9.7% of families and 14.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 17.5% of those under age 18 and 15.2% of those age 65 or over.

Cross country team

Caldwell High School's cross country team had one of the most dominant runs by any Ohio High School Athletic Association team, winning small-school state championships every year from 1985 to 1992 and the National Championship in 1986. During several of these years, they were also arguably the best team in any division, since they beat the best large-school state champions from those years in regular-season races. Dugan Hill, who was also on a 1973 state title team at Caldwell,[9] coached those teams, and in still coaching at CHS continues to produce many solid state-qualifying teams. The Ohio Association of Track and Cross Country Coaches elected him to their Hall of Fame in 1996 and awarded him the Ed Barker award in 2006 for these outstanding accomplishments.[10]

Notable People

  • Ashleigh Lemon, Miss South Eastern Ohio 2007 Pageant Winner, Miss Maple City 2009 Pageant Winner

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2013-01-06. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2013-01-06. 
  4. "Population Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2013-06-17. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31. 
  6. "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved 2011-06-07. 
  7. Caldwell. Ohio History Central Online Encyclopedia. Retrieved 2 January 2007.
  8. Hellmann, Paul T. (May 13, 2013). "Historical Gazetteer of the United States". Routledge. p. 847. Retrieved 30 November 2013. 
  9. Miller, Rusty (2004-05-31). "Ohio high schools ruled by dynasties". The Cincinnati Post (E. W. Scripps Company). Archived from the original on 2005-02-17. Retrieved 2007-01-25. 
  10. OATCCC (2006). "Ohio Association of Track and Field Coaches". OATCCC. Retrieved 2007-02-03. 
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