Bust (sculpture)
A bust is a sculpted or cast representation of the upper part of the human figure, depicting a person's head and neck, as well as a variable portion of the chest and shoulders. The piece is normally supported by a plinth. These forms recreate the likeness of an individual. These may be of any medium used for sculpture, such as marble, bronze, terracotta or wood.
Sculptural portrait heads from classical antiquity are sometimes displayed as busts, but these are often fragments from full-body statues, or were originally created to be inserted into a preexisting body; these portrait heads are not included in this article.
Pictorial timeline
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Pericles (marble, Roman after a Greek original ca. 430 BC)
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Calpurnius Piso from the Villa of the Papyri (bronze, late 1st century BC–early 1st century AD)
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The Empress Vibia Sabina (ca. 130 AD)
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Antoninus Pius (ca. 140 AD)
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Reliquary bust of Charlemagne (gold, Aachen Cathedral treasury, 14th century)
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Suffering Christ (Florentine School, 15th century)
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Giuliano de' Medici by Andrea del Verrocchio (terracotta, 1475–85)
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Leaning Man by Nicolas de Haguenau (polychrome linden wood, altarpiece from Strasbourg, ca. 1500)
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Jakob Fugger the Rich by Conrat Meit (polychrome wood, ca. 1515)
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Jules Hardouin-Mansart by Jean-Louis Lemoyne (marble, 1703)
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Bust of a Man[1] from the studio of Francis Harwood (black limestone, ca. 1758)
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Simplicity of the Highest Degree, ninth in a series of character heads by Franz Xaver Messerschmidt (alabaster, after 1770)
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Unidentified woman, by Joseph Chinard (terracotta, 1802)
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Étienne Vincent-Marniola by Joseph Chinard (terracotta, 1809)
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Napoleon II of France at Six Months, by Alexandre Brachard and Jean-Jacques Oger, after Henri-Joseph Ruxthiel (biscuit porcelain, 1811)
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Chief Beshekee by Francis Vincenti (marble, 1855–56)
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Mater Dolorosa by Jean-Baptiste Carpeaux (terracotta, 1869-70)
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The Violinist Charles Carpeaux by Jean-Baptiste Carpeaux, his brother (terracotta, 1870)
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Japanese Actor by Vincenzo Ragusa (bronze, 1880s)
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Jeanne Granier by Francis de Saint-Vidal (late 19th century)
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A Châtelaine of the 16th Century by Aloïs de Beule (1908)
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Octyabrina by Matvey Kharlamov (1925)
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Salvadore Dalí by Arno Breker (1975)
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Keys To Community by James Peniston (2007)
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See also
- Herma
- Portraiture (disambiguation)
References
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to busts. |
Look up bust in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. |