Burke & Wills
Burke & Wills | |
---|---|
Directed by | Graeme Clifford |
Produced by |
Graeme Clifford, John Sexton |
Written by | Michael Thomas |
Starring |
Jack Thompson Nigel Havers |
Music by | Peter Sculthorpe |
Cinematography | Russell Boyd |
Editing by | Tim Wellburn |
Studio | Hoyts Edgley |
Distributed by | Hoyts Distribution |
Release dates |
31 October 1985 (Australia) May 1986 (Cannes Film Festival) |
Country | Australia |
Language | English |
Budget | A$8,900,000 (estimated)[1] |
Box office | A$1,567,000 (Australia) |
Burke & Wills is a 1985 Australian adventure film directed by Graeme Clifford, starring Jack Thompson and Nigel Havers. The film is based on the true story of the ill-fated Burke and Wills expedition across Australia.
The film follows the tragic expedition of Robert O'Hara Burke and William John Wills in their crossing of Australia's interior in 1860-1. The film's account of the story changes the expedition's ending by having the explorers actually reach the northern coast. This upbeat idea was vehemently criticised by Australian reviewers. The story was also filmed the same year as a comedy, Wills & Burke.[2]
Plot
Burke and Wills are portrayed as bold but flawed figures. Burke is anxious to return to his sweetheart in Melbourne, and win fame and honor for himself in the 'race' across Australia. Wills is the consummate English gentleman and faithful follower to the end. Impressive Australian desert vistas help to build the dramatic tension as Burke's rash decisions come to a head.
Cast
- Jack Thompson as Robert O'Hara Burke
- Nigel Havers as William John Wills
- Greta Scacchi as Julia Matthews
- Matthew Fargher as John King
- Chris Haywood as Tom McDonagh
- Ralph Cotterill as Charley Gray
- Drew Forsythe as William Brahe
- Ron Blanchard as Bill Patton
- Monroe Reimers as Dost Mahomet
- Barry Hill as George Landells
- Hugh Keays-Byrne as Ambrose Kyte
- Roderick Williams as Bill Wright
- Arthur Dignam as Sir William Stawell
- Ken Goodlet as Doctor John Macadam
- Peter Collingwood as Doctor William Wills
- Edward Hepple as Ludwig Becker
- Susannah Harker as Bessie Wills
- Martin Redpath as Mayor of Melbourne
- Julia Hamilton as Mrs. Kyte
- Nick Carrafa as Edwin Welch
- John Gregg as Alfred Erwin
- Deryck Barnes as Tom Payne
- Les Foxcroft as Harry
- John Penman as Fat Kid
- Redmond Phillips as Commissioner May
- Mark Pegler as Journalist
- Mary Acres as Julia's Dresser
- David Bracks as Lawyer
- Lucy Bell as Kyte's Daughter
- Matthew Savage as Christopher Marsden
Production
Graeme Clifford was an Australian who had become a leading editor in Hollywood and had moved into directing. He was interested in making a film about the Burke and Wills expedition and in 1978 approached EMI Films, who had commissioned a script from Terence Rattigan based on the story. This did not work out so Clifford then hired a fellow Australian expatriate, Michael Thomas, to write a screenplay. Early financial assistance was provided by David Williams of Greater Union.[1]
Clifford then went to make his first feature, Frances and discovered that Greater Union's enthusiasm for the movie had cooled. However, he received support from Hoyts-Edgley who agreed to finance. The budget would be particularly high because of Clifford's insistence at filming at many of the real locations Burke and Wills passed through.
Charlton Heston was once interested in playing Burke but Clifford says he only ever envisioned Jack Thompson in that role. After seeing Chariots of Fire wanted Nigel Havers to play Wills, a decision opposed by Actors Equity, but this was overturned at arbitration.[1][3]
Filming started in September 1984 and took 13 weeks. Many of the original locations were used, such as Coopers Creek, because Clifford thought it was important to be as authentic as possible.[3] There was some additional filming in England some months later.[1]
Painter Sidney Nolan came out on set and was the film's official painter.[3]
Release
The film premiered in Melbourne on 2 November 1985 before Prince Charles and Lady Diana; the first Australian Royal Premiere. It opened in other Australian cities on 7 November 1985, was shown at the 1986 Cannes Film Festival in May,[4] the Toronto Film Festival in September 1986 and was released worldwide in early 1986.
The movie was released on VHS Video in Australia by Charter Entertainment in 1987 and released in the USA on 26 October 1988 by Nelson Entertainment. A version on laserdisc was released in USA, (UPC: 08258902146). The movie has never been released on DVD.
Box Office
Burke & Wills performed disappointingly grossing $1,567,000 at the box office in Australia,[5] which is equivalent to $3,729,460 in 2009 dollars. Jonathan Chissick later said "people in Australia were just not interested in seeing a picture about these two guys dying in the desert."[6]
The movie was released in the US but performed disappointingly there, too.[7]
Award nominations
At the 1986 AFI awards Burke & Wills received nominations in categories for Best Achievement in Cinematography, Best Achievement in Costume Design, Best Achievement in Sound and Best Original Music Score.[8]
See also
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 David Stratton, The Avocado Plantation: Boom and Bust in the Australian Film Industry, Pan MacMillan, 1990 p31-32
- ↑ Murray, Scott; (ed.) (1994). Australian Cinema. St.Leonards, NSW.: Allen & Unwin/AFC. p. 117. ISBN 1-86373-311-6.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Debi Enker, "Making Treks", Cinema Papers, November 1984 p19-20
- ↑ "Festival de Cannes: Burke & Wills". festival-cannes.com. Retrieved 15 July 2009.
- ↑ Film Victoria - Australian Films at the Australian Box Office
- ↑ Nick Roddick, "The budgets, the pictures, the problems...", Cinema Papers, September 1986 p10
- ↑ THIS EXPLORER YARN WENT NOWHERE AT THE BOX OFFICE Mathews, Jack. Los Angeles Times (1923-Current File) [Los Angeles, Calif] 23 July 1987: SD_E1.
- ↑ IMDb awards
External links
- Burke & Wills at the Internet Movie Database
- Burke & Wills Web A comprehensive website containing many of the historical documents relating to the Burke & Wills Expedition.
- The Burke & Wills Historical Society The Burke & Wills Historical Society.
- Burke and Wills 150th Anniversary Commemoration Program Burke and Wills 150th Anniversary Commemoration Program
- Burke and Wills at Anything Oz or New Zealand Films site