Boxcar Willie
Boxcar Willie | |
---|---|
Birth name | Lecil Travis Martin |
Also known as | Boxcar Willie |
Born |
Ellis County, Texas, U.S. | September 1, 1931
Died |
April 12, 1999 67) Branson, Missouri, U.S. | (aged
Genres | Country, gospel, trucker, hobo |
Occupations | Singer-songwriter, |
Instruments | Vocals, guitar, train whistle |
Website | www.boxcarwillie.com |
Boxcar Willie, born as Lecil Travis Martin (September 1, 1931 – April 12, 1999) was an American country music singer, who sang in the "old-time hobo" music style, complete with dirty face, overalls, and a floppy hat.[1] "Boxcar Willie" was originally a character in a ballad he wrote, but he later adopted it as his own stage name.[2]
Biography
Born in Sterrett, Texas, Martin joined the United States Air Force in 1949, and served as a pilot and flight engineer for the B-29 Super Fortress during the Korean War in the early 1950s. In Lincoln, Nebraska, Martin was once sitting at a railroad crossing and a fellow that closely resembled his chief boom operator, Willie Wilson, passed by sitting in a boxcar. He said, "There goes Willie." He pulled over and wrote a song entitled "Boxcar Willie". [citation needed] It eventually stuck and became Martin's nickname. There is no relation to the fictitious character, bearing the same name, as featured in the CJCLS commercial that aired ~1985. In 1962, Martin met his future wife, Lloene, in Boise, Idaho. They would later have four children.
In San Jose, California, Martin attended a talent show as "Boxcar Willie" and performed under the nickname for the first time. He won first place, a $150 prize and a nickname that he would forever go by. That was his part-time vocation, however; he was still in the Air Force and had been flying daily missions. He later became a Flight Engineer on Boeing KC-97 Stratotanker aircraft in the 136th ARW in the Texas Air National Guard, including air refueling flights around the USA and overseas in Germany.
In 1976, Martin left the Air Force and became a full-time performer. One of his first national appearances was a win on Chuck Barris' The Gong Show. He entered American mainstream pop culture consciousness due to a series of television commercials for record compilations of artists who were obscure in the United States, yet had large international followings, such as Slim Whitman and Gheorghe Zamfir. He went on to become a star in country music, selling more than 100 million records, tapes and CDs worldwide.[citation needed] In 1981, Martin achieved a professional landmark by being inducted into the Grand Ole Opry as its 60th member.[citation needed]
In 1985, Martin moved to Branson, Missouri and purchased a theater on Highway 76, or 76 Country Music Boulevard. In addition to the Boxcar Willie Theater, he opened a museum and eventually had two motels, both bearing his name. Boxcar Willie was one of the first big stars to open a show in Branson, paving the way for the other nationally-known names that followed.[3] He performed at his theater in Branson until he died.
Death
Diagnosed with leukemia in 1996, Martin died on April 12, 1999 in Branson, Missouri at age 67. He was subsequently buried at Ozarks Memorial Park in Branson.[4] Major league baseball umpire "Cowboy" Joe West was among his pallbearers.
Legacy
After a major reconstruction project, the overpass at Interstate 35E and Farm to Market Road 664 in Red Oak, Texas (also known as Ovilla Road, approximately four miles east of Ovilla) was renamed Boxcar Willie Memorial Overpass. A small park, two blocks from the National Mall, near the L'Enfant Metro Station in Washington, D.C. was renamed Boxcar Willie Park. Boxcar Willie's legacy also includes being named "America's Favorite Hobo".
Discography
Albums
Year | Album | Chart Positions | Label | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
US Country | CAN | |||||||
1976 | Boxcar Willie | — | — | Column One | ||||
1978 | Daddy Was A Railroad Man | — | — | |||||
1979 | Boxcar Willie Sings Hank Williams And Jimmie Rodgers | — | — | |||||
1980 | Take Me Home | — | — | |||||
1992 | King Of The Freight Train | — | — | |||||
1980 | Greatest Hits - Boxcar Willie | — | — | |||||
1981 | King of the Road | 54 | 35 | Main Street | ||||
1982 | Last Train to Heaven featuring Lee Gentry | 27 | — | |||||
Best of Boxcar, Vol. 1 | 34 | — | ||||||
1983 | ...Not the Man I Used to Be | 35 | — | |||||
1986 | Boxcar Willie | — | — | Dot Records | 1996 | Achy Breaky Heart | — | — |
2004 | American Songs - The Very Best of Johnny Cash & Boxcar Willie | — | — | Retro Records |
Singles
Year | Single | Chart Positions | Album | |
---|---|---|---|---|
US Country | CAN Country | |||
1980 | "Train Medley" | 95 | — | single only |
1982 | "Bad News" | 36 | 15 | Last Train to Heaven |
"We Made Memories" (w/ Penny DeHaven) | 77 | — | ||
"Last Train to Heaven" | 80 | — | ||
"Keep on Rollin' Down the Line" | 70 | — | ||
1983 | "Country Music Nightmare" | 76 | — | Best of Boxcar, Vol. 1 |
"Train Medley" (re-release) | 61 | — | ||
"The Man I Used to Be" | 44 | — | ...Not the Man I Used to Be | |
1984 | "Not on the Bottom Yet" | 87 | — | |
"Luther" | 69 | — |
Notes
- ↑ Malone, Bill C. Country music, U.S.A., University of Texas Press, 2002, p. 277.
- ↑ Mazor, Barry. Meeting Jimmie Rodgers: How America's Original Roots Music Hero Changed the Pop Sounds of a Century, Oxford University Press, 2009, p. 291.
- ↑ "BoxCar Willie", Salon obituary, April 14, 1999.
- ↑ "Boxcar Willie (1931 - 1999) - Find A Grave Memorial". Findagrave.com. Retrieved 2013-02-17.
- ↑ DVD
References
- Official website
- Trott, Walt (1998). "Boxcar Willie". In The Encyclopedia of Country Music. Paul Kingsbury, Editor. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 47.
- Photos of Boxcar Willie's grave at Findagrave
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