Boka Star

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The Boka Star was a Yugoslav cargo ship involved in an arms-smuggling controversy in 2002. The ship was carrying arms smuggled from Serbia and Montenegro to Iraq, breaking an arms embargo. It was seized by Croatian authorities, acting on a tip from U.S. intelligence.[1]

Cargo

The ship's cargo included 14 containers of chemical pellets, which were actually fuel for M-87 Orkan rockets. The cargo also included fuel for Scud missiles, and other weapons.[2] In total, there were 208 tonnes of explosives and propellants on board.

Responsibility

At the time, Boka Star was registered in Tonga, and was owned by a Montenegrin, Marko Balić.[3]

Passing through Tivat - a military port - indicated that the arms deals were linked to the Yugoslav government and army, rather than purely private deals.[4] The arms were supplied by a Bosnian Serb manufacturer and by Yugoimport.[5] The Yugoslav government eventually admitted being involved in arms sales to Iraq, despite the embargo.[6] When asked about the arms deals, president Vojislav Kostunica distanced himself.[7]

Balić was eventually brought to court, and sentenced to six years in prison.[8]

Eleven years after being seized, Boka Star was finally auctioned off.[9]

See also

External links

References

  1. Connections (Partnership for Peace. Consortium of Defense Academies and Security Studies Institutes) 6: 81. 
  2. "Američko-hrvatski lov na jugoslavenske krijumčare oružja". Nacional. 30 October 2002. Retrieved 24 June 2013. 
  3. "SEVERAL TYPES OF EXPLOSIVES FOUND ON "BOKA STAR" SHIP.". Europe Intelligence Wire. Retrieved 24 June 2013. 
  4. "Yugoslav Ship Allegedly Carrying Rocket Fuel to Iraq Intercepted". 1 November 2002. Retrieved 24 June 2013. 
  5. "Croatis says it is not arms trafficking". 31 October 2002. Retrieved 24 June 2013. 
  6. "Arrest warrant for Boka Star owner". Maritime News (JOC). Retrieved 24 June 2013. 
  7. "Yugoslav Ship Allegedly Carrying Rocket Fuel to Iraq Intercepted". 1 November 2002. Retrieved 24 June 2013. 
  8. "Za krijumčarenje 208 tona baruta na brodu Boka Star šest godina zatvora". novilist.hr. 28 December 2011. Retrieved 24 June 2013. 
  9. "Splitska plovidba kupila brod Boka star kojim se naoružavao Saddam Hussein". 25 September 2011. Retrieved 24 June 2013. 
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