The Black bearded saki (Chiropotes satanas) is a species of bearded saki, a type of New World monkey. This critically endangered species is endemic to the far eastern Amazon in Brazil, it being restricted to a relatively small region from the Tocantins River in Pará east to around the Grajaú River in Maranhão (similar to the range of the equally threatened Kaapori Capuchin). It formerly included the red-backed, brown-backed and Uta Hick's bearded saki as subspecies or taxonomical insignificant variations (in which case the 'combined' species simply was called the bearded saki), but based on colour of pelage, karyotype, and molecular analysis it has been recommended treating these as separate species.[3][4] The black bearded saki is the only dark-nosed species of bearded saki with a blackish back, though some females and young have a paler, brownish back.[5]
References
- ↑ Groves, C. P. (2005). Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M, eds. Mammal Species of the World (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 147. OCLC 62265494. ISBN 0-801-88221-4.
- ↑ Veiga, L. M., Silva Jr., J. S., Ferrari, S. F. & Rylands, A. B. (2008). Chiropotes satanas. In: IUCN 2008. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Retrieved 2008-11-24. Database entry includes justification for why this species is critically endangered
- ↑ Silva Jr., J. S. and Figueiredo, W. M. B. (2002). Revisão sistemática dos cuxiús, gênero Chiropotes Lesson, 1840 (Primates Pithecidae). Livro de Resumos do XO. Congresso da Sociedade Brasileira de Primatologia, Amazônia – A Última Fronteira: 21. Belém, Brazil.
- ↑ Bonvicino, C. R., Boubli, J. P., Otazú, I. B., Almeida, F. C., Nascimento, F. F., Coura, J. R., & Seuánez, H. N. (2003). Morphologic, karyotypic, and molecular evidence of a new form of Chiropotes (primates, pitheciinae). American Journal of Primatology. 61(3): 123-33.
- ↑ Veiga, L. V. (2006).(Portuguese) Ecologia e comportamenta do cuxiú-preto (Chiropotes satanas) na paisagem fragmentada da Amazônoa oriental. Ph.D. thesis. Universidade Federal do Pará, Brazil.
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- Kingdom: Animalia
- Phylum: Chordata
- Class: Mammalia
- Order: Primates
- Suborder: Haplorrhini
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- White-faced Saki (P. pithecia)
- Monk Saki (P. monachus)
- Rio Tapajós Saki (P. irrorata)
- Equatorial Saki (P. aequatorialis)
- White-footed Saki (P. albicans)
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- Black Bearded Saki (C. satanas)
- Red-backed Bearded Saki (C. chiropotes)
- Brown-backed Bearded Saki (C. israelita)
- Uta Hick's Bearded Saki (C. utahickae)
- White-nosed Saki (C. albinasus)
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- Bald Uakari (C. calvus)
- Black-headed Uakari (C. melanocephalus)
- Aracá Uakari (C. ayresii)
- Neblina Uakari (C. hosomi)
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| | Callicebinae |
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- White-eared Titi (C. donacophilus)
- Rio Beni Titi (C. modestus)
- Rio Mayo Titi (C. oenanthe)
- Ollala Brothers' Titi (C. olallae)
- White-coated Titi (C. pallescens)
- Baptista Lake Titi (C. baptista)
- Prince Bernhard's Titi (C. bernhardi)
- Brown Titi (C. brunneus)
- Ashy Black Titi (C. cinerascens)
- Hoffmanns's Titi (C. hoffmannsi)
- Red-bellied Titi (C. moloch)
- Barbara Brown's Titi (C. barbarabrownae)
- Coimbra Filho's Titi (C. coimbrai)
- Coastal Black-handed Titi (C. melanochir)
- Black-fronted Titi (C. nigrifrons)
- Atlantic Titi (C. personatus)
- Chestnut-bellied Titi (C. caligatus)
- Coppery Titi (C. cupreus)
- White-tailed Titi (C. discolor)
- Hershkovitz's Titi (C. dubius)
- Ornate Titi (C. ornatus)
- Stephen Nash's Titi (C. stephennashi)
- Lucifer Titi (C. lucifer)
- Black Titi (C. lugens)
- Colombian Black-handed Titi (C. medemi)
- Rio Purus Titi (C. purinus)
- Red-headed Titi (C. regulus)
- Collared Titi (C. torquatus)
- Madidi Titi (C. aureipalatii)
- Caquetá Titi (C. caquetensis)
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