Black Peak
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Black Peak | |
---|---|
Elevation | 3,385 ft (1,032 m) NGVD 29[1] |
Listing | List of volcanoes in the United States |
Location | |
Location | Alaska Peninsula, Alaska, United States |
Coordinates | 56°33′11″N 158°47′12″W / 56.5530556°N 158.7866667°WCoordinates: 56°33′11″N 158°47′12″W / 56.5530556°N 158.7866667°W[2] |
Topo map | USGS Chignik C-3 |
Geology | |
Type | Stratovolcano |
Volcanic arc | Aleutian Arc |
Last eruption | 1900 BC ± 150 years |
Black Peak is a highly eroded stratovolcano comprising a lava dome complex on the Alaska Peninsula of the U.S. state of Alaska.[3] Also called Black Volcano or Sopka Chornaia, the mountain is located within the Lake and Peninsula Borough.[2]
The latest eruption from Black Peak less than 4,000 years ago produced an explosive eruption with a Volcanic Explosivity Index of 6 that created a caldera. Ash flow tuffs and block-and-ash-flow deposits from this explosive eruption traveled down the Ash Creek and Bluff Creek valleys that reach depths of 100 m (328 ft).
References
- ↑ USGS. Chignik C-3 quadrangle, Alaska (Map). 1:24000. 7.5 Minute Topographic. http://www.topoquest.com/map-detail.php?usgs_cell_id=73020.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Black Peak". Geographic Names Information System, U.S. Geological Survey.
- ↑ "Black Peak". Global Volcanism Program, Smithsonian Institution. http://www.volcano.si.edu/world/volcano.cfm?vnum=1102-08-.
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