The black-spined Atlantic tree-rat, Phyllomys nigrispinus, is a South American spiny rat species in the family Echimyidae. It is found in southeastern Brazil, where it inhabits moist broadleaf forest and semideciduous forest in the Atlantic Forest region.[1] It is arboreal and is believed to build nests of leaves in trees.[1] Its karyotype has 2n=52.[2]
References
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| | | Dactylomyinae |
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| Kannabateomys |
- Atlantic Bamboo Rat (K. amblyonyx)
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- White-tailed Olalla Rat (O. albicauda)
- Greedy Olalla Rat (O. edax)
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| Echimyinae |
Callistomys |
- Painted Tree-rat (C. pictus)
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| Echimys |
- White-faced Spiny Tree-rat (E. chrysurus)
- Dark Spiny Tree-rat (E. saturnus)
- Speckled Spiny Tree-rat (E. semivillosus)
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- Yellow-crowned Brush-tailed Rat (I. bistriata)
- Rio Negro Brush-tailed Rat (I. negrensis)
- Plain Brush-tailed Rat (I. pagurus)
- Sinnamary Brush-tailed Rat (I. sinnamariensis)
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- Red-nosed Armored Tree-rat (M. didelphoides)
- Giant Armored Tree-rat (M. grandis)
- Long-tailed Armored Tree-rat (M. macrura)
- Dark Armored Tree Rat (M. obscura)
- Bare-tailed Armored Tree-rat (M. occasius)
- Peruvian Armored Tree-rat (M. rhipidura)
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- Golden Atlantic Tree-rat (P. blainvillii)
- Orange-brown Atlantic Tree-rat (P. brasiliensis)
- Drab Atlantic Tree-rat (P. dasythrix)
- Kerr's Atlantic Tree-rat (P. kerri)
- Pallid Atlantic Tree-rat (P. lamarum)
- Lund's Atlantic Tree-rat (P. lundi)
- Mantiqueira Atlantic Tree-rat (P. mantiqueirensis)
- Long-furred Atlantic Tree-rat (P. medius)
- Blacked-spined Atlantic Tree-rat (P. nigrispinus)
- Rusty-sided Atlantic Tree-rat (P. pattoni)
- Giant Atlantic Tree-rat (P. thomasi)
- Short-furred Atlantic Tree-rat (P. unicolor)
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| Eumysopinae |
Carterodon |
- Owl's Spiny Rat (C. sulcidens)
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- Bishop's Fossorial Spiny Rat (C. bishopi)
- Broad-headed Spiny Rat (C. laticeps)
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| Hoplomys |
- Armored Rat (H. gymnurus)
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- Short-tailed Spiny-rat (P. brevicauda)
- Colombian Spiny-rat (P. canicollis)
- Boyacá Spiny Rat (P. chrysaeolus)
- Cuvier's Spiny-rat (P. cuvieri)
- Pacific Spiny-rat (P. decumanus)
- Stiff-spine Spiny-rat (P. echinothrix)
- Gardner's Spiny-rat (P. gardneri)
- Goeldi's Spiny-rat (P. goeldii)
- Guaira Spiny-rat (P. guairae)
- Guyenne Spiny-rat (P. guyannensis)
- Guyanan Spiny-rat (P. hoplomyoides)
- Kulina Spiny-rat (P. kulinae)
- Long-tailed Spiny-rat (P. longicaudatus)
- Magdalena Spiny Rat (P. magdalenae)
- Minca Spiny Rat (P. mincae)
- O'Connell's Spiny-rat (P. oconnelli)
- Patton's Spiny-rat (P. pattoni)
- Gray-footed Spiny-rat (P. poliopus)
- Napo Spiny-rat (P. quadruplicatus)
- Roberto's Spiny-rat (P. roberti)
- Tome's Spiny-rat (P. semispinosus)
- Simon's Spiny-rat (P. simonsi)
- Steere's Spiny-rat (P. steerei)
- Trinidad Spiny-rat (P. trinitatus)
- Sucre Spiny-rat (P. urichi)
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- White-spined Atlantic Spiny-rat (T. albispinus)
- Soft-spined Atlantic Spiny-rat (T. dimidiatus)
- Elias' Atlantic Spiny-rat (T. eliasi)
- Gracile Atlantic Spiny-rat (T. gratiosus)
- Ihering's Atlantic Spiny-rat (T. iheringi)
- Dark-caped Atlantic Spiny-rat (T. mirapitanga)
- Moojen's Atlantic Spiny-rat (T. moojeni)
- Mouse-tailed Atlantic Spiny-rat (T. myosuros)
- Spiked Atlantic Spiny-rat (T. paratus)
- Hairy Atlantic Spiny-rat (T. setosus)
- Yonenaga's Atlantic Spiny-rat (T. yonenagae)
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