Bize-Minervois

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Bize-Minervois
Bize-Minervois
Coordinates: 43°19′07″N 2°52′16″E / 43.3186°N 2.871°E / 43.3186; 2.871Coordinates: 43°19′07″N 2°52′16″E / 43.3186°N 2.871°E / 43.3186; 2.871
Country France
Region Languedoc-Roussillon
Department Aude
Arrondissement Narbonne
Canton Ginestas
Intercommunality Canal du Midi en Minervois
Government
  Mayor (20082014) Alain Fabre
Area
  Land1 20.80 km2 (8.03 sq mi)
Population (2008)
  Population2 1,061
  Population2 Density 51/km2 (130/sq mi)
INSEE/Postal code 11041 / 11120
Elevation 34–323 m (112–1,060 ft)

1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

2 Population without double counting: residents of multiple communes (e.g., students and military personnel) only counted once.

Bize-Minervois is a commune in the Aude department in southern France.

Geography

Located on the edge of the Haut-Minervois in the Cesse valley, Bize lies between the fertile sedimentary plain of Narbonne and the causses of the Minervois and the Montagne Noire. Bize is situated approximately 3 km north of the D5 between Olonzac and Capestang. Bize is a small village with a population approximately 1,000 where a quarter of the houses are second homes.

History

Bize is first mentioned in 911 in the will of man named Walcharius who left the lands of the parish of Saint-Saturnin of Bizan to the Archbishop of Narbonne. During the religious wars of the 16th century Bize changed hands many times and in 1573 was fortified as a protestant stronghold against the catholic Bishops of Narbonne.

Population

Historical population
Year Pop.  ±%  
1793 1,025    
1800 903−11.9%
1806 1,037+14.8%
1821 1,106+6.7%
1831 1,065−3.7%
1836 1,135+6.6%
1841 1,166+2.7%
1846 978−16.1%
1851 1,170+19.6%
1856 1,148−1.9%
1861 1,210+5.4%
1866 1,280+5.8%
1872 1,226−4.2%
1876 1,419+15.7%
1881 1,634+15.2%
1886 1,492−8.7%
1891 1,483−0.6%
1896 1,496+0.9%
1901 1,551+3.7%
1906 1,491−3.9%
1911 1,459−2.1%
1921 1,455−0.3%
1926 1,318−9.4%
1931 1,324+0.5%
1936 1,253−5.4%
1946 1,231−1.8%
1954 1,032−16.2%
1962 1,004−2.7%
1968 1,001−0.3%
1975 921−8.0%
1982 783−15.0%
1990 807+3.1%
1999 872+8.1%
2008 1,061+21.7%

Sights

  • Caves Las Fonts (Moulin) - Paleolithic caves, now a classified monument where prehistoric remains were discovered in 1827 by French archaeologist and scientist Paul Tournal, founder of the Narbonne Museum.[1]
  • La Porte Saint Michel 1236 - the main gate in to the village coming from the direction of Narbonne. A second gate, La Porte St Croix - the entrance from the direction Argeliers, Minerve and Saint-Pons - was demolished in the 19th century to allow easier passage for carts.
  • The church of Saint-Michel (18th century)

Events

  • 'Fete d l'olivier' - Festival of Olives is held annually in July[2]
  • General market every Wednesday morning throughout the year

Amenities

Bize has a butcher, baker, two general stores, post office, hairdressers, newsagents, sweet shop and a wine cave. There is also a bar and several restaurants. Sporting facilities include a boulodrome, football pitches (home of Bize FC), tennis courts and in the summer the Cesse is dammed to create a freshwater swimming hole.

See also

References

External links

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