Bhai Rupa

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Bhai Rupa
Village
Bhai Rupa
Coordinates: 30°25′52″N 75°13′14″E / 30.43111°N 75.22056°E / 30.43111; 75.22056Coordinates: 30°25′52″N 75°13′14″E / 30.43111°N 75.22056°E / 30.43111; 75.22056
Country India
State Punjab
District Bathinda
Population (2011)
  Total 16,561
Languages
  Official Punjabi
Time zone IST (UTC+5:30)
PIN 151106
Telephone code 91-1651
Website www.bhairupa.com

Bhai Rupa is a village in sub division Rampura Phul in district — Bathinda district of the Punjab. It celebrates the name of a prominent Sikh, Bhai Rupa (Roop Chand, 1614–1709), the son of Bhai Sadhu, who laid the foundation of the village in 1631, at the instance of Guru Hargobind. Next to Bhai Rupa's house was built a gurdwara (Sikh community center) in Guru Hargobind's honour. The present Gurdwara Sahib Patshahi Chhevin, a two-storeyed domed building, marks that site inside the village. Guru ka Langar is across a narrow lane. In the same direction is the pavilion, raised recently to accommodate larger divans.

The Gurdwara, though affiliated to the Shiromani Gurdwara Prabandhak Committee, is managed by the descendants of Bhai Rupa. Close to the Gurdwara, in a private house belonging to one of the descendants of Bhai Rupa, there is preserved an old rath or chariot. It is said to have been brought from Dera Ram Rai at Dehra Dun by Bhai Gian Chand, a grandson of Bhai Rupa. According to local tradition, it once belonged to Guru Arjan and was used by his successors, Guru Hargobind and Guru Har Rai.

The title of “Bhai”

The Guru in recognition of devotion, honoured Roop Chand with The title of "Bhai" (own brother) and put him in charge of the spiritual welfare of the new region of Malwa and the country south of Sutlej. With his own hands Guru Ji made Bhai Roop Chand the MASAND of the area and put on his forehead the TILAK, (saffron mark of leadership) and gave a KARCHHA, a long spoon, asking him to run LANGAR to feed the poor and the needy. This KARCHHA is a symbol of veneration for the family. The Guru also remarked that even fresh cut wood would burn like dry wood in the Langar fire. This can be seen even now at Dyalpura Bhai village at any time.

Education

There are 5 government and private schools in this village:

  1. Government Senior Secondary School Bhai Rupa,
  2. Government Girls Senior Secondary School Bhai Rupa
  3. Government Girls Elementary School Bhai Rupa
  4. Government Boys Elementary School Bhai Rupa
  5. Government Elementary School (Branch) Bhai Rupa.
  6. Bhai Roop Chand Senior Secondary School
  7. Sunrise Public Senior Secondary School
  8. Summer Hill Public Senior Secondary School
  9. Guru Kul Internation Public School
  10. Hargobind Public School
  11. Deshmesh Public School

Facilities

  • Bus Stand
  1. Main Bus stand
  2. Harpal Khokher bus stand
  3. Jalal Bus stand
  4. Sailbrah Bus stand
  5. Gumti Bus Stand
  • Two banks:
  1. Punjab & Sind Bank Gumti Road Bhai Rupa
  2. The Bathinda Co-op Central Bank Main Bazar
  • Two vegetable markets:
  1. Main Bus stand
  2. Near GE School
  • Post Offices
  1. Post Office Main Bazar
  • Hospitals
  1. Primary Heath centre Bhai Rupa
  2. Veterinary Hospital Main Bazar
  3. Many Private Hospitals
  • Taxi service
  1. Bhai Roop Chand taxi service
  • Main Bazar
  • Library
  1. Sh.Harpal Singh khokhar library
  2. Bhai ghnya ji library

http://www.bhairoopchandji.com/index.htm http://www.sikh-heritage.co.uk/personalities/Bhai%20Roop%20chand/BRcj.htm "Bhai Roop", sikh-heritage.co.uk, 2010. </ref>

See also

References

    External links

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