Bernard Lord
Bernard Lord | |
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30th Premier of New Brunswick | |
In office June 21, 1999 – October 3, 2006 | |
Monarch | Elizabeth II |
Lieutenant Governor | Marilyn Trenholme Counsell Herménégilde Chiasson |
Preceded by | Camille Theriault |
Succeeded by | Shawn Graham |
Personal details | |
Born | Roberval, Quebec | September 27, 1965
Political party | Progressive Conservative |
Spouse(s) | Diane Haché (m. 1990) |
Bernard Lord, ONB, QC, (born September 27, 1965) is a Canadian politician and lobbyist. Lord served as the 30th Premier of New Brunswick from 1999 to 2006.
Early life
The youngest of four children, Lord was born in Roberval, Quebec and raised in a bilingual household in Moncton, New Brunswick where he would spend the rest of his early life. His father was a pilot and his mother a former teacher.[1] Lord took a keen interest in politics as a child; he first campaigned for the New Brunswick New Democratic Party while a university student but joined the Progressive Conservative Party of New Brunswick in 1995. After graduating from high school, he earned a bachelor's degree in social science with a major in economics as well as a bachelor's degree in common law from the Université de Moncton. While Lord attended the Université de Moncton, he had some electoral success being elected the president of the Université de Moncton student union (FEUM) and served for three terms. Lord's parents are named Ralph and Émilie (Morin) Lord. Lord married his wife Diane in 1990; they have two children.[1] One of his brothers, Roger Lord, is an internationally acclaimed concert pianist.
Election as leader
In 1997, Lord was elected leader of the PC Party of New Brunswick and then became the MLA for the district of Moncton East in a 1998 by-election. Much of Lord's success came from the countless months he spent meeting party members across New Brunswick and in part because he was also flawlessly bilingual and being able to draw a strong concentration of support in the Moncton area, one of four cities in which members could vote. Lord defeated Norman Betts, who was the perceived frontrunner, as well as Margaret-Ann Blaney, who, with Betts, would go on to serve in Lord's cabinet and Cleveland Allaby.
Premier
On June 7, 1999, Lord's PC party overcame an early deficit in the polls to pull out a landslide victory in the provincial general election, winning 44 of 55 seats in the legislature. At just 33 years of age, Lord (on June 21) became one of the youngest Premiers in Canadian history.
Using the successful tactics from the 1994 United States elections of Republican Congressional leader, Newt Gingrich, Lord was elected on his "200 Days of Change" platform, consisting of 20 promises of things he would do within the first 200 days of his mandate if he were elected premier. Although he did accomplish all of them, many opponents of Lord argued with him over the ways he accomplished those goals, and that he spent too much time with those 20 promises while neglecting other important matters to the province.
In 2002, Lord delivered what the media and others hailed as an electrifying speech at the national Progressive Conservative Party of Canada convention in Edmonton, Alberta, which started speculation that he might run for a job in federal politics, specifically, replacing Joe Clark as federal PC leader. A very strong movement of influential conservatives erupted after Edmonton to lobby the Premier into federal politics, everything from a website to a coast to coast organization[2] was being set up to woo the Premier to leave Fredericton and head to Ottawa.[3] A short time later, Lord shot down any notions that that might happen, choosing instead to remain focused on provincial politics and the 2003 New Brunswick election.
That election was not kind to Lord, with the Liberals using the issue of rising car insurance to catch the PC Party off guard. The Party wasn't able to regain its footing until relatively late in the campaign, and barely held on to a majority over the Liberal Party led by Shawn Graham.
Lord was again courted for federal politics in late 2003 when the PC Party of Canada and the Canadian Alliance merged into the Conservative Party of Canada.
In the end, Lord opted to stay in New Brunswick due to his young family and the fact that his departure would force his party into a minority government situation.
In 2004, Lord's government came under fire over a variety of unpopular stances, most notably changes to health care. These included closures of beds at hospitals in Miramichi and Dalhousie, and consolidation of four hospitals in the Upper Saint John River Valley into one. The Liberals, under leader Shawn Graham, led in public opinion polls as of the summer of 2004 and maintained that lead; however, Lord remained the most favoured Leader to be Premier of New Brunswick for a time.
On August 10, 2006, Lord announced that on August 19 he would be calling an election for September 18. This election call was in response to the loss of a caucus member, Peter Mesheau, who announced his intention to resign to work in the private sector. The resignation would have caused Lord to slip into a minority government and the subsequent by-election could have flipped the balance of power to the Liberals. Lord decided that instead of a by-election deciding the fate of his government, he would let the people choose. Some observers saw Lord's election call as a bold move considering his popularity numbers had only recently started to surpass the Liberal Leader.
In the head to head campaign that followed, Lord lost the government to the Liberals who took 29 seats to 26 for the Conservatives. The Tories did manage to win the popular vote besting the Liberals 47.5% to 47.2%. Lord left the Premier's Office on October 3, 2006.
On December 13, 2006, Lord announced that he was resigning as PC leader, further he said he would resign his legislative seat in Moncton East on January 31, 2007.[4]
Post-Premier
After leaving politics, Lord took a position as senior counsel with the law firm McCarthy Tetrault splitting time between their offices in Montreal and Ottawa while continuing to maintain his residence in Fredericton.
On December 3, 2007, Lord was appointed by Prime Minister Stephen Harper as head of the Bilingualism Committee. He reviewed Canada's Official Language Laws, and made suggestions where improvements can be made.
In December 2007, Lord was named as the President of the 2009 CHL Memorial Cup selection-committee.
In October 2008, it was announced that Lord would be appointed president and CEO of the Canadian Wireless Telecommunications Association, a lobbyist group that represents cellular, messaging, mobile radio, fixed wireless and mobile satellite carriers as well as companies that develop and produce products and services for the industry.[5]
Honours
In 2007, he was awarded the Order of New Brunswick.[6]
- Grand Officier de l’Ordre de la Pleiade (La Francophonie)
- Queen's Counsel, 2011
References
Wikisource has original works written by or about: |
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Trichur, Rita (December 22, 2012). "A wireless speaker with a political calling", The Globe and Mail, p. B3.
- ↑ Shawn Berry, "Tory Youth leader in P.E.I. backs Lord for federal leadership". NB Telegraph-Journal, A1, September 9th 2002
- ↑ "The Right Fight".
- ↑ Lord quits as PC leader, resigns seat CBC News, December 13, 2006
- ↑ "Bernard Lord Named President & CEO of Wireless Industry Association". Canadian Wireless Telecommunications Association press release. October 24, 2008. Retrieved 2008-10-27.
- ↑ "Order of New Brunswick recipients announced".
Provincial Government of Bernard Lord | ||
Cabinet Posts (5) | ||
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Predecessor | Office | Successor |
Camille Thériault | Premier of New Brunswick 1999-2006 |
Shawn Graham |
Camille Thériault | President of the Executive Council 1999-2006 |
Shawn Graham |
Percy Mockler | Minister of Intergovernmental Affairs 2006 Mockler was designated as Minister of Intergovernmental and International Relations |
Shawn Graham |
himself | Minister of Intergovernmental and International Relations 2003 Lord changed the portfolio from Minister of Intergovernmental Affairs |
Percy Mockler |
Bernard Thériault | Minister of Intergovernmental Affairs 1999-2003 Thériault was Minister of Intergovernmental and Aboriginal Affairs, Lord succeeded himself as Minister of Intergovernmental and International Relations |
himself |
Special Cabinet Responsibilities | ||
Predecessor |
Title | Successor |
new designation | Minister responsible for Youth 2003-2006 |
Kelly Lamrock |
new designation | Minister responsible for the Status of the Disabled Persons 2003-2006 |
Shawn Graham |
Jean Paul Savoie | Minister responsible for the Regional Development Corporation 1999-2006 |
Jeannot Volpé |
new designation | Minister responsible for eNB 2001-2003 |
Peter Mesheau |
Greg Byrne | Minister responsible for the Service New Brunswick 1999-2000 |
Peter Mesheau |
Political offices | ||
Preceded by Elvy Robichaud |
Leader of the Opposition in the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick 1998-1999; 2006-2007 |
Succeeded by Camille Thériault |
Preceded by Shawn Graham |
Succeeded by Jeannot Volpé | |
Preceded by Bernard Valcourt |
Leader of the Progressive Conservative Party of New Brunswick 1997-2006 |
Succeeded by Jeannot Volpé (interim) |
Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick | ||
Vacant Title last held by Ray Frenette (Liberal) |
MLA for Moncton East 1998-2007 |
Succeeded by Chris Collins (Liberal) |
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