Belus Smawley
Belus Smawley | |
---|---|
Smayley pictured in Rhododendron 1943, Appalachian State yearbook | |
Sport(s) | Basketball |
Current position | |
Title | Head coach |
Team | Appalachian State |
Record | 16–5 |
Biographical details | |
Born |
Ellenboro, North Carolina | March 18, 1918
Died |
April 24, 2003 85) Mooresville, North Carolina | (aged
Playing career | |
?? | Appalachian State |
Position(s) | Guard |
Coaching career (HC unless noted) | |
1942–1943 | Appalachian State |
Head coaching record | |
Overall | 16–5 |
Accomplishments and honors | |
Championships North State Conference Championship (1943) | |
Awards North State Conference Coach of the Year (1943) |
Belus Van Smawley (March 20, 1918 – April 24, 2003) was an American basketball player.
A 6'1" guard/forward from Rutherford County, North Carolina, Smawley was one of the first basketball players to regularly use the jump shot.[1] Smawley developed his shot in an abandoned train depot near his home that was fashioned into a basketball court. Basketball historian John Christgau has concluded that Smawley and Kenny Sailors of rural Wyoming were using jump shots as early as 1934.[2]
Smawley was an All-American basketball player at Appalachian State University before becoming one of the early stars of the Basketball Association of America (which became the National Basketball Association in 1949.) From 1946 to 1952, Smawley competed for the St. Louis Bombers, Syracuse Nationals, and Baltimore Bullets, averaging 12.7 points per game. During the 1948–49 BAA season, Smawley ranked sixth in the league in total points and fourth in field goals made.[3]
After his playing career ended, Smawley served as a school principal and basketball coach. Between 1951 and 1956, Smawley served as the Athletic Director and head men's basketball coach at Pembroke State College, known today as The University of North Carolina at Pembroke, in Pembroke, North Carolina.[4] In December 1951, he took a three month leave of absence from Pembroke State College to play with the Baltimore Bullets. In his absence, Vernon Felton, a member of the Pembroke State faculty and former Appalachian State athlete, led the team to 12 wins and five loses; finishing the season at 12-10.[5] Smawley was inducted into the North Carolina Sports Hall of Fame in 1992.[2]
Basketball head coaching record
Season | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Postseason | ||||
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Appalachian State Mountaineers (North State Conference) (1942–1943) | |||||||||
1942–1943 | Appalachian State | 16–5 | |||||||
Pembroke State College Braves (No Conference Affiliation) (1951–1956) | |||||||||
1951 | Pembroke State College | 0–5 | |||||||
1952–53 | Pembroke State College | 14–9 | |||||||
1953–54 | Pembroke State College | 6–16 | |||||||
1954–55 | Pembroke State College | 10–12 | |||||||
1955–56 | Pembroke State College | 11–11 | |||||||
Appalachian State: | 16–5 | 9–0 | |||||||
Pembroke State College: | 41–53 | ||||||||
Total: | 57–58 | ||||||||
National champion
Conference regular season champion
Conference tournament champion
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References
- ↑ Christgau, John (1999). "Belus and the Sunshine Basketball Boys". Origins of the Jump Shot: Eight Men Who Shook the World of Basketball. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press. pp. 156–186. ISBN 0-8032-6394-5.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Joe DePriest. "He's the man who started the jump shot." The Charlotte Observer. 4 May 2003.
- ↑ Belus Smawley. basketball-reference.
- ↑ UNC Pembroke Athletic Record Book
- ↑ UNC Pembroke 1952 Indianhead Yearbook
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