Beit Liqya

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Beit Liqya
Other transcription(s)
  Arabic بيت لقيا
  Also spelled Beit Liqya (official)
Bayt Liqya (unofficial)
Beit Liqya
Location of Beit Liqya within the Palestinian territories
Coordinates: 31°52′09″N 35°04′01″E / 31.86917°N 35.06694°E / 31.86917; 35.06694Coordinates: 31°52′09″N 35°04′01″E / 31.86917°N 35.06694°E / 31.86917; 35.06694
Governorate Ramallah & al-Bireh
Government
  Type Municipality
  Head of Municipality Khaled Badr
Population (2011)
  Jurisdiction 11,500
Name meaning "The house of Likia"[1]

Beit Liqya (Arabic: بيت لقيا)is a Palestinian town located in the Ramallah and al-Bireh Governorate in the northern West Bank, 21 kilometers Southwest of Ramallah. According to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, it had a population of approximately 7,710 in 2007, of which 3,799 were males and 3,911 were females.[2]

History

The French explorer Victor Guérin visited the village in the 1863, and estimated that it had around five hundred inhabitants. He also noted a wali for a Sheikh Abou Ismail.[3] An official Ottoman village list from about 1870, showed that "Bet Lukja" had a total of 109 houses and a population of 347, though the population count included only men.[4] In 1883, the Palestine Exploration Fund's Survey of Western Palestine described Beit Likia as a "small village on a main road at the foot of the hills, supplied by cisterns. There are ancient foundations among the houses."[5]

In a census conducted in 1922 by the British Mandate authorities, Beit Leqia had a population of 739, all Muslim,[6] increasing by the time of 1931 census, when Beit Liqya had 209 occupied houses and a population of 858, still all Muslim.[7]

In 1945 the population was 1,040, all Arabs, while the total land area was 14,358 dunams, according to an official land and population survey.[8] Of this, 1,918 were allocated for plantations and irrigable land, 6,469 for cereals,[9] while 39 dunams were classified as built-up areas.[10]

Notable deaths

Jamal 'Asi (15 years old) and U'dai 'Asi (14 years old) were killed by the Israeli Army in 2005 near the separation barrier.[11] UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan welcomed Israel's announcement that an involved IDF officer was suspended, and that a full investigation of the incident would take place.[12]

Later the same year, their 15 year old cousin Mahyoub al-Asi was killed by a civilian security guard, "whom he knew." He was tending the family vineyard. His brother was also killed by a mine explosion near the village several years ago.[11]

References

  1. Palmer, 1881, p. 286
  2. 2007 PCBS Census. Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics. p.115.
  3. Guérin, 1868, p. 347
  4. Socin, 1879, p. 146
  5. Conder and Kitchener, 1883, p. 16
  6. J. B. Barron, ed. (1923). Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922. Government of Palestine. Table VII, Sub-district of Ramallah. 
  7. Mills, 1932, p. 62.
  8. Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in S. Hadawi, Village Statistics, 1945. PLO Research Center, 1970, p. 64
  9. Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in S. Hadawi, Village Statistics, 1945. PLO Research Center, 1970, p. 111
  10. Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in S. Hadawi, Village Statistics, 1945. PLO Research Center, 1970, p. 161
  11. 11.0 11.1 Security guard shoots Palestinian teen in family vineyard, Jul.10, 2005, Haaretz
  12. Secretary-General 'saddened' by killing of two teens near Ramallah

Bibliography

External links

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