Bełżec, Lublin Voivodeship

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Bełżec
Village
Volunteer Fire service in Bełżec

Coat of arms
Bełżec
Coordinates: 50°23′N 23°26′E / 50.383°N 23.433°E / 50.383; 23.433
Country  Poland
Voivodeship Lublin
County Tomaszów Lubelski
Gmina Bełżec
Population 2,723
Website http://www.belzec.pl

Bełżec [ˈbɛu̯ʐɛt͡s] is a village in Tomaszów Lubelski County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Bełżec. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) south of Tomaszów Lubelski and 114 km (71 mi) south-east of the regional capital Lublin.[1]

During World War II it was the site of the Nazi Bełżec extermination camp.

Highlights

Already in 1887 Bełżec received rail connection to Lwów, one of the largest aglomerations in the region, via Rawa Ruska (now in western Ukraine). Bełżec became a full-fledged rail hub in 1916, with the brand new connection to Lublin via Rejowiec and a layover yard with big engine-house. The station was bombed by a Soviet warplane on July 4, 1944, setting on fire German supply train with amunition and explosives. The ensuing explosions and fires consumed over 50 nearby buildings along with the train station. Several railway workers were killed. The historic train station was never rebuilt. A new one was erected half-a-kilometer away in sovereign Poland.[2]

Points of interest
Extermination camp mausoleum 
Orthodox church of St. Vasily from 1756 

References

  1. "Central Statistical Office (GUS) - TERYT (National Register of Territorial Land Apportionment Journal)" (in Polish). 2008-06-01. 
  2. "Kolej w Bełżcu (Railway in Bełżec)" (Overview and gallery of photographs) (in Polish). Wirtualny Bełżec. Retrieved February 26, 2013. 

External links

Media related to Bełżec at Wikimedia Commons

Coordinates: 50°23′N 23°26′E / 50.383°N 23.433°E / 50.383; 23.433


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