Barbara O'Neil

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Barbara O' Neil

in All This, and Heaven Too trailer (1940)
Born Barbara O' Neil
(1910-07-17)July 17, 1910
St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.
Died September 3, 1980(1980-09-03) (aged 70)
Cos Cob, Connecticut, U.S.
Occupation Actress
Years active 1937-59; 1970
Spouse(s) Joshua Logan (19401942) (divorced)

Barbara O'Neil (July 17, 1910 September 3, 1980) was an American actress. She appeared in the popular film Gone with the Wind (1939) and received an Academy Award nomination for her supporting role in All This, and Heaven Too (1940).

Life and career

Barbara O'Neil was born in St. Louis, Missouri. She began her acting career in summer stock. In July 1931 Bretaigne Windust, Charles Leatherbee (the grandson of Charles Richard Crane), and Joshua Logan, the three directors of the University Players, a three-year old summer stock company at West Falmouth on Cape Cod, were looking for a leading lady for their repertory season that winter in Baltimore. At the suggestion of George Pierce Baker, they auditioned and hired O'Neil, one of his talented students at the Yale School of Drama. Romances born of the University Players led to three significant marriages: actress Margaret Sullavan to Henry Fonda for a few months in 1932, director/actor Joshua Logan's younger sister Mary Lee Logan to Charles Leatherbee, and Joshua Logan himself to Barbara O'Neil, which lasted only a brief period in the early 1940s. O'Neil never remarried.

In 1937, O'Neil debuted in the film Stella Dallas and in 1939 she was cast in the role of Ellen O'Hara, Scarlett O'Hara's mother, in Gone with the Wind, after the role was turned down by Lillian Gish.[1] The following year, she appeared in All This and Heaven Too; she was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for the role of the domineering and jealous Duchesse de Praslin.

Her later films include Shining Victory (1941), I Remember Mama (1948), and Otto Preminger's Whirlpool (1949) and The Nun's Story (1959).

O'Neil died from a heart attack at the age of 70 on September 3, 1980.[2]

Filmography

Year Film Role Notes
1937 Stella Dallas Helen Morrison Dallas
1938 Love, Honor and Behave Sally Painter
The Toy Wife Louise Brigard
I Am the Law Jerry Lindsay
1939 The Sun Never Sets Helen Randolph
When Tomorrow Comes Madeleine Chagal
Tower of London Queen Elyzabeth
Gone with the Wind Ellen O'Hara
1940 All This, and Heaven Too Duchesse de Praslin Nominated — Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress
1941 Shining Victory Miss Leeming
1948 Secret Beyond the Door... Miss Robey
I Remember Mama Jessie Brown
1949 Whirlpool Theresa Randolph
1952 Angel Face Mrs. Catherine Tremayne
1956 Flame of the Islands Mrs. Duryea
1959 The Nun's Story Mother Didyma
1970 Lions of St. Petersburg Tamila aka Leoni di Petersburgo

References

  1. Lambert, Gavin (1976) [1973]. GWTW: The Making of Gone With the Wind (mass market paperback ed.). New York: Bantam Books. p. 53. 
  2. 'Neil+Dies%3B+Played+Scarlett's+Mother&pgati=google "Barbara O'Neil Dies". September 4, 1980.  LA Times Archive

External links


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