Baltic Romani

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Baltic Romani
Native to Poland, Lithuania, Latvia, Russia, Estonia, Finland
Native speakers
unknown (undated figure of 50,000)[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3 Either:
rml  Baltic Romani
rmf  Finnish Kalo

Baltic Romani is group of dialects of the Romani language spoken in the Baltic states and adjoining regions of Poland and Russia. Half of the speakers live in Poland.

Dialects

Dialects are as follows ('CL' stands for the main contact language):

  • Čuxny Romani in Estonia (CL: Estonian, Russian)
  • Finnish Romani (Finnish Kalo, Fíntika Rómma) (CL: Finnish)
  • Latvian Romani (Lotfika) in Latvia and Russia
  • Lithuanian Romani in Lithuanian and Baltic Russia
  • North Russian Romani (Xaladitka) in Baltic Russia, spoken by the Ruska Roma
  • Polska Romani in Poland (CL: Polish)

References

  1. Baltic Romani reference at Ethnologue (17th ed., 2013)
    Finnish Kalo reference at Ethnologue (17th ed., 2013)


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