Baeckea

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Baeckea
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Rosids
Order: Myrtales
Family: Myrtaceae
Tribe: Chamelaucieae
Genus: Baeckea
L.
Species

see List of Baeckea species

Baeckea is a genus of flowering plants in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae. There are about 75 species, of which 70 are endemic to Australia; the others are distributed in New Caledonia and Southeast Asia.[1]

These plants are shrubs and trees with oppositely arranged leaves.[2] The leaves are very small, glandular, and aromatic. Flowers are solitary or borne in simple or compound inflorescences in the leaf axils. The flower has 5 sepals and 5 white, pink, or purple petals. The fruit is a dehiscent capsule.[3]

The genus is named in honor of the Swedish physician Abraham Bäck (1713–1795).[4]

Species

Many species formerly placed in the genus are currently included in Euryomyrtus, Harmogia, Kardomia, Oxymyrrhine, Rinzia, Sannantha, Seorsus and Triplarina.[5]

Species include:[1][5]

  • Baeckea brevifolia Rudge
  • Baeckea crassifolia Lindl. desert heath-myrtle
  • Baeckea diosmifolia Rudge fringed baeckea
  • Baeckea grandiflora Benth. large-flowered baeckea[3]
  • Baeckea linifolia Rudge weeping baeckea
  • Baeckea utilis F.Muell. ex Miq. mountain baeckea

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Genus Baeckea". PlantNET - New South Wales Flora Online. Royal Botanic Gardens & Domain Trust, Sydney Australia. Retrieved 2008-04-14. 
  2. Baeckia. Flora of China.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Baeckia. FloraBase. Western Australian Herbarium.
  4. Genaust, H. (1976). Etymologisches Wörterbuch der botanischen Pflanzennamen ISBN 3-7643-0755-2
  5. 5.0 5.1 "Baeckea". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government, Canberra. Retrieved 2008-04-14. 
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