Bad Salzdetfurth

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Bad Salzdetfurth
St. Cosmas und Damian Catholic Church, Groß Düngen

Coat of arms
Bad Salzdetfurth
Coordinates: 52°03′55″N 10°00′33″E / 52.06528°N 10.00917°E / 52.06528; 10.00917Coordinates: 52°03′55″N 10°00′33″E / 52.06528°N 10.00917°E / 52.06528; 10.00917
Country Germany
State Lower Saxony
District Hildesheim
Government
 • Mayor Erich Schaper (SPD)
Area
 • Total 67.11 km2 (25.91 sq mi)
Elevation 118 m (387 ft)
Population (2012-12-31)[1]
 • Total 13,334
 • Density 200/km2 (510/sq mi)
Time zone CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2)
Postal codes 31162
Dialling codes 05063
Vehicle registration HI
Website www.bad-salzdetfurth.de

 Bad Salzdetfurth (help·info) is a town on the banks of the river Lamme in the district of Hildesheim, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It was mentioned in Tom Clancy's bestseller Red Storm Rising.

Geography

The municipality includes the town itself, and 12 civil parishes (Ortsteile) which were incorporated in 1974:

History

In 1194, Salzdetfurth was mentioned in a document for the first time. The place was devastated by fire or flood several times. The worst flood occurred in 1738 when 176 houses were destroyed. The word "Bad" meaning "spa" was added to the name in 1921. On 22 March 1945, during a heavy air raid on Hildesheim, Bad Salzderfurth was hit by several bombs and two houses in Goettingstrasse were destroyed.[2] Bad Salzdetfurth was officially awarded "town" status in 1949.

Each of the villages incorporated in 1974 has its own history and its own traditions.

Sights

There are various sights in the town itself and in each of the villages. There are many well-preserved half-timbered houses in the old town center, such as the Miners' Guild Hall dating from 1898, and in the village of Wesseln. The Catholic Church of Saint Gallus at Detfurth was built in a classicist style in the period 1772 to 1779. Other interesting village churches and chapels can be seen in Hockeln, Bodenburg, Breinum, Östrum, Wehrstedt and Klein Düngen. The Church of Saint John the Baptist in Wesseln was built in a typical neogothic style in 1853-55.

The largest church in Bad Salzdetfurth itself is St. George's Church, a Protestant church with a painted wooden ceiling, which was built around 1700. In the west wall a mark, which is 3 meters above ground level, indicates the height of the flood waters of the River Lamme in 1738. The baroque altar dates from 1717. The organ, dating from 1590, originally stood in St. Lamberti, Hildesheim. There is a municipal museum dedicated to the mining history of Bad Salzdetfurth. Originally the brick building which now houses the museum was a school. The museum was founded in 1987.

The most modern church in Bad Salzdetfurth is the Catholic Holy Family Church which was built 1960-61 and consecrated on 3 September 1961. Its organ dates from 1979. Originally, very few Catholics lived in Bad Salzdetfurth. After World War II, however, many Catholic refugees from Silesia settled in the town.

Traffic connections

Bad Salzdetfurth can be reached from Hildesheim by train. The railway station is in the middle of the town. There are railway halting places in the villages Bodenburg, Detfurth, Wesseln and Groß Düngen as well. On working days, there is at least one train per hour to and from Hildesheim. On Sundays and public holidays there is one train every two hours.

Photogallery

  • Aerial view

  • River Lamme and town center

  • Miners' Guild Hall and memorial

  • Museum dedicated to mining and history of the town

  • Catholic Church Holy Family (1960–61)

  • Wesseln, village center

  • Saint Gallus Church in Detfurth

  • Saint Gallus Church, Detfurth

  • Church in Hockeln

  • Church in Hockeln

  • Saint John's Church in Wesseln

  • Railway halting place in Wesseln

International relations

See also: List of twin towns and sister cities in Germany

Bad Salzdetfurth is twinned with:

References

  1. ↑ Landesbetrieb für Statistik und Kommunikationstechnologie Niedersachsen, Fortgeschriebene Einwohnerzahlen zum 31. Dezember 2012
  2. ↑ Friedrich Kalbus: Sole, Salz und Söder - ein Gang durch die Geschichte von Bad salzdetfurth, p. 55. Bad Salzdetfurth 1961.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Bad Salzdetfurth.
Villages of Bad Salzdetfurth
Towns and municipalities in Hildesheim district
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