Bärenplatz

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Bärenplatz
Bärenplatz

Old City of Bern with Bärenplatz highlighted
Postal code 3011
Location Old City of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
Coordinates 46°56′51.85″N 7°26′37.08″E / 46.9477361°N 7.4436333°E / 46.9477361; 7.4436333
Construction
Construction start 1579

The Bärenplatz (Bear Plaza) is a plaza in the Old City of Bern, the medieval city center of Bern, Switzerland. It is part of the Innere Neustadt which was built during the second expansion from 1255 to 1260. It is located north of Bundesplatz, west of Käfigturm and south of Waisenhausplatz. It is part of the UNESCO Cultural World Heritage Site that encompasses the Old City.

History

Bärenplatz in 1810

In 1256, the area that became Bärenplatz was a ditch that was part of the second city wall. In 1513 the northern section was walled off to become the Bärengraben (Bear Pits). Then, in 1578 the bridge into the Käfigturm was demolished and in the next year, the southern section was filled in. The southern part of the plaza was used from the hay and wood market. Then in 1668/69 it became home to the Rossmarkt or horse market. When the Bärengraben were moved, the northern section was filled in and came to be known as Holzmarkt (Wood Market). The middle section was then known as Viehmarkt (Cattle Market). The plaza is first mentioned as Bärenplatz in the mid-19th Century.[1]

References

  1. Weber, Berchtold (1976). Bärenplatz Historisch-topographisches Lexikon der Stadt Bern. Retrieved 28 January 2010. (German)

Coordinates: 46°56′51.85″N 7°26′37.08″E / 46.9477361°N 7.4436333°E / 46.9477361; 7.4436333

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike; additional terms may apply for the media files.