Antonín Baudyš

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Antonín Baudyš
A. Baudys in 2010
Minister of Defense
In office
January 1993 – 22 September 1994
Prime Minister Václav Klaus
Preceded by Office established
Succeeded by Vilem Holan
Deputy Prime Minister
In office
1989 – July 1992
Personal details
Born 9 September 1946
Prague
Died 24 August 2010 (aged 63)
Nationality Czech
Political party Czechoslovak People's Party
Christian Democratic Union - Czechoslovak People's Party
Alma mater Czech Technical University

Antonín Baudyš (9 September 1946 - 24 August 2010) was a Czech academic and politician who served as defense minister from 1993 to 1994. He was the first defense minister of the Czech Republic.[1]

Early life and education

Baudyš was born in Prague on 9 September 1946.[2][3] He studied mechanical engineering[1] and graduated from the Czech Technical University (CVUT).[3]

Career

Baudyš worked as a university professor at his alma mater, CVUT, until 1989.[1][3] He became a member of the Czechoslovak People's Party (CSL) in 1970.[3] He was named deputy prime minister in 1989 shortly after the fall of communist regime and held the post until July 1992.[3] He was appointed defense minister to the coalition cabinet led by Prime Minister Václav Klaus in January 1993.[4] The ministry was formed with his appointment.[5] He was a member of the Christian Democratic Union-Czechoslovak People's Party (KDU-CSL).[6] On 22 September 1994, Vilem Holan of KDU-CSL replaced Baudyš in the post.[7]

Following his removal from office, he worked as a businessman[8] and a popular astrologist.[3]

Activities

One of his first activities as defense minister was to initiate the cleansing of the society from hard-liner communists and informers.[1] He stated his aim as defense minister to transform the ministry into "an integrated civilian-military institution".[9] During his tenure Baudyš was informed that the Czech army had had pathogens.[10] He ordered the destruction of them due to the fact that they were no longer necessary.[10]

Personal life and death

Baudyš married twice. He had two sons from his first marriage.[3] In May 2010, he divorced his first wife and married a woman who was 23 years younger than him.[3]

He died at age 63 on 24 August 2010.[3]

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Marybeth Peterson Ulrich (1999). Democratizing Communist Militaries: The Cases of the Czech and Russian Armed Forces. University of Michigan Press. p. 85. ISBN 978-0-472-10969-2. Retrieved 26 August 2013. 
  2. ↑ Brokl, Lubomir; Zdenka Mansfeldová (December 1994). "Czech Republic". European Journal of Political Research 26 (3-4). Retrieved 26 August 2013. 
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 "Baudys held high posts in Czechoslovak, Czech govts in 1990s". Europe Intelligence Wire (Prague). Czech News Agency. 24 August 2010. Retrieved 26 August 2013. 
  4. ↑ Andrew A. Michta (1 January 1999). America's New Allies: Poland, Hungary, and the Czech Republic in NATO. University of Washington Press. p. 135. ISBN 978-0-295-80376-0. Retrieved 26 August 2013. 
  5. ↑ Vesselin Dimitrov; Klaus H. Goetz; Hellmut Wollmann (2006). Governing After Communism: Institutions and Policymaking. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 131. ISBN 978-0-7425-4009-5. Retrieved 26 August 2013. 
  6. ↑ Tomas Kellner (28 September 1994). "Sacked Defense Minister Opens Old Wounds". The Prague Post. Retrieved 26 August 2013. 
  7. ↑ Jeffrey Simon (1996). NATO Enlargement and Central Europe: A Study in Civil-military Relations. DIANE Publishing. p. 221. ISBN 978-1-4289-8158-4. Retrieved 26 August 2013. 
  8. ↑ Philip Shenon (19 October 1996). "Czechs Say They Warned U.S. of Chemical Weapons in Gulf". The New York Times. Retrieved 26 August 2013. 
  9. ↑ Natalie Mychajlyszyn; Harald Von Riekhoff (1 January 2004). The Evolution of Civil-military Relations in East-Central Europe and the Former Soviet Union. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 52. ISBN 978-0-313-31562-6. Retrieved 26 August 2013. 
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 Mark Wheelis; Lajos Rózsa (30 June 2009). Deadly Cultures: Biological Weapons since 1945. Harvard University Press. p. 162. ISBN 978-0-674-04513-2. Retrieved 26 August 2013. 

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