Allithiamine

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Allithiamine

Systematic (IUPAC) name
N-[(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-N-[(1Z)-4-hydroxy-1-methyl-2-(prop-2-en-1-yldisulfanyl)but-1-en-1-yl]formamide
Clinical data
Legal status	?
Identifiers
CAS number	554-44-9
ATC code	None
PubChem	CID 3037212
ChemSpider	2301021^Y
Chemical data
Formula	C₁₅H₂₂N₄O₂S₂
Mol. mass	354.49 g/mol
SMILES O=CN(/C(=C(\SSC\C=C)CCO)C)Cc1cnc(nc1N)C
InChI InChI=1S/C15H22N4O2S2/c1-4-7-22-23-14(5-6-20)11(2)19(10-21)9-13-8-17-12(3)18-15(13)16/h4,8,10,20H,1,5-7,9H2,2-3H3,(H2,16,17,18)/b14-11-^Y Key:WNCAVNGLACHSRZ-KAMYIIQDSA-N^Y
Y (what is this?) (verify)

Allithiamine (INN), or thiamine allyl disulfide (TAD), is a lipid-soluble form of vitamin B₁ which occurs naturally in garlic. It is more bioavailable than the water-soluble form of vitamin B₁, thiamine, and is the preferred form to be taken in case of a vitamin deficiency.^{[citation needed]}

References

Vitamins (A11)

Fat soluble

A	α-Carotene · β-Carotene · Retinol^# · Tretinoin

D	D₂ (Ergosterol, Ergocalciferol^#) · D₃ (7-Dehydrocholesterol, Previtamin D₃, Cholecalciferol, 25-hydroxycholecalciferol, Calcitriol (1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol), Calcitroic acid) · D₄ (Dihydroergocalciferol) · D₅ · D analogues (Alfacalcidol, Dihydrotachysterol, Calcipotriol, Tacalcitol, Paricalcitol)

E	Tocopherol (Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Delta) · Tocotrienol (Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Delta) · Tocofersolan

K	Naphthoquinone · Phylloquinone (K₁) · Menaquinones (K₂) · Menadione (K₃)‡ · Menadiol (K₄)

Water soluble

B	B₁ (Thiamine^#) · B₂ (Riboflavin^#) · B₃ (Niacin, Nicotinamide^#) · B₅ (Pantothenic acid, Dexpanthenol, Pantethine) · B₆ (Pyridoxine^#, Pyridoxal phosphate, Pyridoxamine) · B₇ (Biotin) · B₉ (Folic acid, Dihydrofolic acid, Folinic acid, L-methylfolate) · B₁₂ (Cyanocobalamin, Hydroxocobalamin, Methylcobalamin, Cobamamide) · Choline

C	Ascorbic acid^# · Dehydroascorbic acid

Combinations

Multivitamins

^#WHO-EM
^‡Withdrawn from market
Clinical trials:
- ^†Phase III
- ^§Never to phase III

M: NUT

cof, enz, met

noco, nuvi, sysi/epon, met

drug (A8/11/12)

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Allithiamine

See also

References