589 Croatia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
589 Croatia
Discovery
Discovered by August Kopff
Discovery site Heidelberg
Discovery date March 3, 1906
Designations
Alternative names 1906 TM
Orbital characteristics
Epoch August 18, 2005 (JDCT 2453600.5)
Aphelion 3.265 AU
Perihelion 3.001 AU
Semi-major axis 3.133 AU
Eccentricity 0.042
Orbital period 5.545 a
Mean anomaly 111.582°
Inclination 10.825°
Longitude of ascending node 177.945°
Argument of perihelion 212.894°

    589 Croatia is a minor planet orbiting the Sun, discovered by Dr. August Kopff from Königstuhl-Heidelberg Observatory, with the use of the photographic method. In the moment of the discovery, the asteroid was 12.5mv and was in the constellation of Virgo. The object was named Croatia, after the suggestion made by professor Max Wolf, to honor the foundation of the Astronomical Observatory of the Croatian Natural Sciences Society in Zagreb. The discovery was published in the Astronomische Nachrichten magazine, in the article wrote by Professor Wolf. Later, some astronomers (Johann Palisa, K. Lohnert and some others) were making measurements for the purpose of determining the orbital elements. From these measurements Dr. P.V. Neugebauer from Berlin and M.S. Mello and Simas from Trafaria (Lisboa) had independently determined the first orbital elements. Observations had continued, and among observers there were A. Kopff, E. Bianchi, A. Abetti, G. Zappa, P. Chafardet, Elia Millosevich, J. Palisa, and some others. Observations were made from Berlin, Copenhagen, Rome, Arcetra and some other Italian cities. The radius of (probably) 28.452 km (and, consequently, the superficial area of 2543.2 km2, and equatorial circumference of 89.385 km) were determined by the use of Argelander's Method.

    References

    • Kučera, Oton (1910). "Planet Croatia 589". Glasnik Hrvatskoga prirodoslovnoga društva (Zagreb: Hrvatsko prirodoslovno društvo /Croatian Natural Sciences Society/) (XXII - prva polovina). 
    • Tadej, Ivan (1973). "Efemeride planetoida 589 Croatia". Almanah Bošković 1974 (Zagreb: Hrvatsko prirodoslovno društvo /Croatian Natural Sciences Society/) (26): pp 77–80. 

    External links

    This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike; additional terms may apply for the media files.