493 BC
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493 BC by topic | |
Politics | |
State leaders – Sovereign states | |
Birth and death categories | |
Births – Deaths | |
Establishments and disestablishments categories | |
Establishments – Disestablishments | |
Gregorian calendar | 493 BC |
Ab urbe condita | 261 |
Armenian calendar | N/A |
Assyrian calendar | 4258 |
Bahá'í calendar | −2336 – −2335 |
Bengali calendar | −1085 |
Berber calendar | 458 |
English Regnal year | N/A |
Buddhist calendar | 52 |
Burmese calendar | −1130 |
Byzantine calendar | 5016–5017 |
Chinese calendar | 丁未年 (Fire Goat) 2204 or 2144 — to — 戊申年 (Earth Monkey) 2205 or 2145 |
Coptic calendar | −776 – −775 |
Discordian calendar | 674 |
Ethiopian calendar | −500 – −499 |
Hebrew calendar | 3268–3269 |
Hindu calendars | |
- Vikram Samvat | −436 – −435 |
- Shaka Samvat | N/A |
- Kali Yuga | 2609–2610 |
Holocene calendar | 9508 |
Igbo calendar | −1492 – −1491 |
Iranian calendar | 1114 BP – 1113 BP |
Islamic calendar | 1148 BH – 1147 BH |
Japanese calendar | N/A |
Juche calendar | N/A |
Julian calendar | N/A |
Korean calendar | 1841 |
Minguo calendar | 2404 before ROC 民前2404年 |
Thai solar calendar | 51 |
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Year 493 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Auruncus and Viscellinus (or, less frequently, year 261 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 493 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.
Events
By place
Persian Empire
- A Phoenician-manned Persian fleet restores Persian control of Cyprus.
Greece
- The Athenian people elect Themistocles as archon, the chief judicial and civilian executive officer in Athens. He favours resistance against the Persians.
- Themistocles starts the construction of a fortified naval base at Piraeus, the port town of Athens.
- Among the refugees arriving from Ionia after the collapse of the Ionian Revolt is a chief named Miltiades, who has a fine reputation as a soldier. Themistocles makes him a general in the Athenian army.
Roman Republic
- The secession of the plebs concludes.
- The Roman army, led by Postumus Cominius Auruncus defeats the Volsci and the Romans capture the towns of Longula, Pollusca and Corioli. Gaius Marcius distinguishes himself in the battle for Corioli, and earns the cognomen Coriolanus.
- During his second consulate, the Roman consul Spurius Cassius Viscellinus concludes a treaty with the Latin League, the Foedus Cassianum, confirming Roman primacy in Latium.
By topic
Literature
- The Athenian poet Phrynicus produces a tragedy on the Fall of Miletus. The Athenian authorities ban the play from further production on the grounds of impiety.
Births
Deaths
- Agrippa Menenius Lanatus, former Roman consul.
References
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