309
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This article is about the year 309. For the number, see 309 (number). For the car, see Peugeot 309.
| Millennium: | 1st millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | 3rd century – 4th century – 5th century |
| Decades: | 270s 280s 290s – 300s – 310s 320s 330s |
| Years: | 306 307 308 – 309 – 310 311 312 |
| 309 by topic | |
| Politics | |
| State leaders – Sovereign states | |
| Birth and death categories | |
| Births – Deaths | |
| Establishment and disestablishment categories | |
| Establishments – Disestablishments | |
| Gregorian calendar | 309 CCCIX |
| Ab urbe condita | 1062 |
| Armenian calendar | N/A |
| Assyrian calendar | 5059 |
| Bahá'í calendar | −1535 – −1534 |
| Bengali calendar | −284 |
| Berber calendar | 1259 |
| English Regnal year | N/A |
| Buddhist calendar | 853 |
| Burmese calendar | −329 |
| Byzantine calendar | 5817–5818 |
| Chinese calendar | 戊辰年 (Earth Dragon) 3005 or 2945 — to — 己巳年 (Earth Snake) 3006 or 2946 |
| Coptic calendar | 25–26 |
| Discordian calendar | 1475 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 301–302 |
| Hebrew calendar | 4069–4070 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 365–366 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 231–232 |
| - Kali Yuga | 3410–3411 |
| Holocene calendar | 10309 |
| Igbo calendar | −691 – −690 |
| Iranian calendar | 313 BP – 312 BP |
| Islamic calendar | 323 BH – 322 BH |
| Japanese calendar | N/A |
| Juche calendar | N/A |
| Julian calendar | 309 CCCIX |
| Korean calendar | 2642 |
| Minguo calendar | 1603 before ROC 民前1603年 |
| Thai solar calendar | 852 |
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Diocesis of Hispania
Year 309 (CCCIX) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Licinianus and Constantius (or, less frequently, year 1062 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 309 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.
Events
By place
Roman Empire
- The Spanish provinces revolt from the control of Maxentius, acknowledging Constantine the Great as their Emperor.
- A plague that may be related to anthrax spreads across the Roman Empire, causing a drastic decline in the population.
Persia
- King Hormizd II, Shah of the Persian Empire, dies after a 7-year reign and a power struggle for the succession ensues. He is succeeded by his son Shapur II.
North America
- The limber pine called Twister begins growing.
By topic
Religion
- Pope Marcellus I is banished from Rome by the Emperor Maxentius.
- April 18 – Pope Eusebius succeeds Marcellus as the 31st pope, but is himself banished on August 17 to Sicily. These events may have taken place in 310.
Births
- Didymus the Blind, an ecclesiastical writer of Alexandria (approximate)
Deaths
- Hormizd II, king of the Persian Empire
- Pope Marcellus I
- Saint Alban (possible date—also 304)
- Saint Elias and companions
References
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