3-Pentanol

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3-Pentanol^[1]

IUPAC name 3-Pentanol
Other names pentan-3-ol
Identifiers
CAS number	584-02-1^Y=
PubChem	11428
ChemSpider	10947^Y
ChEMBL	CHEMBL47100^Y
Jmol-3D images	Image 1
SMILES OC(CC)CC
InChI InChI=1S/C5H12O/c1-3-5(6)4-2/h5-6H,3-4H2,1-2H3^Y Key: AQIXEPGDORPWBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N^Y InChI=1/C5H12O/c1-3-5(6)4-2/h5-6H,3-4H2,1-2H3 Key: AQIXEPGDORPWBJ-UHFFFAOYAU
Properties
Molecular formula	C₅H₁₂O
Molar mass	88.148 g/mol
Appearance	colorless liquid
Density	0.815 g/ml
Melting point	−63.68 °C; −82.62 °F; 209.47 K
Boiling point	115.3 °C; 239.5 °F; 388.4 K
Solubility in water	59 g/L
Solubility	soluble in acetone, benzene; very soluble in ethanol, diethyl ether
Vapor pressure	1.10 kPa
Thermochemistry
Std enthalpy of formation Δ_fH^o₂₉₈	-368.9 kJ·mol^-1 (liquid) -314.9 kJ·mol^-1 (gas)
Specific heat capacity, C	2.719 J·g^-1·K^-1
Hazards
Flash point	41 °C; 106 °F; 314 K
Autoignition temperature	435 °C; 815 °F; 708 K
Explosive limits	1.2 – 9%
Y (verify) (what is: Y/N?) Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C (77 °F), 100 kPa)
Infobox references

3-Pentanol is one of the isomers of amyl alcohol.

References

↑ Lide, David R. (1998), Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (87 ed.), Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, pp. 3–454, 5–42, 8–102, 15–23, ISBN 0-8493-0594-2

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