3-Methylhexane

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3-Methylhexane
Identifiers
CAS number 589-34-4 YesY
PubChem 11507, 13800357 R, 638046 S
ChemSpider 11023 YesY, 553610 S YesY
EC number 209-643-3
UN number 1206
ChEMBL CHEMBL31377 YesY
Beilstein Reference 1718739
Jmol-3D images Image 1
Properties
Molecular formula C7H16
Molar mass 100.20 g mol−1
Appearance Colorless liquid
Odor Odorless
Density 686 mg mL−1
Melting point −119.40 °C; −182.92 °F; 153.75 K
Boiling point 91.6 to 92.2 °C; 196.8 to 197.9 °F; 364.7 to 365.3 K
log P 4.118
Vapor pressure 14.7 kPa (at 37.7 °C)
kH 3.2 nmol Pa−1 kg−1
Refractive index (nD) 1.388–1.389
Thermochemistry
Std enthalpy of
formation
ΔfHo298
−228.7–−226.1 kJ mol−1
Std enthalpy of
combustion
ΔcHo298
−4.8151–−4.8127 MJ mol−1
Standard molar
entropy
So298
309.6 J K−1 mol−1
Specific heat capacity, C 216.7 J K−1 mol−1 (at -9.0 °C)
Hazards
EU Index 601-008-00-2
EU classification F Xn N
R-phrases R11, R38, R50/53, R65, R67
S-phrases (S2), S16, S29, S33
Flash point −1.0 °C; 30.2 °F; 272.1 K
Autoignition temperature 280 °C; 536 °F; 553 K
Explosive limits 1–7%
Related compounds
Related alkanes
Related compounds
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Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C (77 °F), 100 kPa)
Infobox references

3-Methylhexane is a branched hydrocarbon with two enantiomers.[2] It is one of the isomers of heptane.

References

  1. "3-METHYLHEXANE - Compound Summary". PubChem Compound. USA: Nation Center for Biotechnology Information. 26 March 2005. Identification and Related Records. Retrieved 6 March 2012. 
  2. Tro, Nivaldo J. Chemistry A Molecular Approach. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall, 2008
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