1938 NSWRFL season

1938 New South Wales Rugby Football League
Teams	8
Premiers	Canterbury (1st title)
Minor premiers	Canterbury (1st title)
Matches played	59
Points scored	1756 (total) 29.763 (per match)
Top point scorer(s)	Tom Kirk (94)
Top try scorer(s)	Don Manson (13)

the 1938 New South Wales Rugby Football League premiership was the thirty-first season of Sydney's top-grade rugby league football club competition, Australia's first. The withdrawal of the University club at the end of the previous season saw eight teams from across the city contest the premiership, which lasted from April until September and culminated in Canterbury-Bankstown's victory over Eastern Suburbs in the final.^[1]

Teams

Witht he exit of University after the previous season, this year saw the League involve eight clubs for the first time since 1934.^[2]

• Balmain, formed on January 23, 1908 at Balmain Town Hall
• Canterbury-Bankstown
• Eastern Suburbs, formed on January 24, 1908 at Paddington Town Hall
• Newtown, formed on January 14, 1908
• North Sydney, formed on February 7, 1908
• South Sydney, formed on January 17, 1908 at Redfern Town Hall
• St. George, formed on November 8, 1920 at Kogarah School of Arts
• Western Suburbs, formed on February 4, 1908

Balmain 31st season Ground: Leichhardt Oval	Canterbury-Bankstown 4th season Ground: Coach: Jimmy Craig Captain: Alan Brady	Eastern Suburbs 31st season Ground: Coach:Arthur Halloway Captain: Ray Stehr	Newtown
North Sydney	South Sydney	St. George Ground: Earl Park Captain-coach: Norm Pope	Western Suburbs

Ladder

	Team	Pld	W	D	L	PF	PA	PD	Pts
1	Canterbury	14	12	2	1	276	135	+141	26
2	South Sydney	14	9	1	4	254	245	+109	19
3	Balmain	14	7	1	6	238	176	+62	15
4	Eastern Suburbs	14	6	3	5	228	203	+25	15
5	North Sydney	14	6	0	8	163	220	-57	12
6	Newtown	14	5	1	8	174	228	-54	11
7	Western Suburbs	14	4	1	9	155	265	-110	9
8	St. George	14	3	1	10	159	275	-116	7

Finals

In the two semi finals, the top ranked team Canterbury beat their lower-ranked opponent Balmain with the fourth ranked team Eastern Suburbs defeating their higher-ranked opponent South Sydney .The two winners then played in the Final.

	Semi-finals				Final
	20 August 1938 - Sydney Cricket Ground
	Canterbury	31
	Balmain	24
					3 September 1938 - Sydney Cricket Ground
					Canterbury	19
					Eastern Suburbs	6
	27 August 1938 - Sydney Cricket Ground
	Eastern Suburbs	19
	South Sydney	10

Premiership Final

In only the fourth year after admission to the Sydney first grade competition Canterbury fielded a side which dominated the regular season and set themselves up for their first title assault against Eastern Suburbs, themselves looking to win a fourth successive premiership. A crowd of 20,287 was on hand at the Sydney Cricket Ground with the game officiated by Tom McMahon (the younger of the two pre-war referees of that name).

The first half was a dour struggle for supremacy. Canterbury-Bankstown appeared to have the upper hand but East's Cairns scored first and it took two penalty goals by Canterbury's fullback Tommy Kirk to give the Berries a four points to three lead at half-time.

The Rooster's scored another try early in the second half when Dick Dunn dived over after the Easts' backline had created an overlap. Again the conversion was missed.

Canterbury-Bankstown came back at Easts with great determination and nearly scored on several occasions. Eventually Berries' reserve grader Jim Duncombe, who was in the team because of the illness of Aub Mitchell, was the first man to cross for the blue and whites. A scrum had gone down near Easts' line, Canterbury's Roy McCarter worked a blind side move and Duncombe went through an opening to score. Kirk kicked the goal, and Canterbury-Bankstown led by nine points to six.

The scores were close until about 20 minutes before the end, and then Canterbury made a final and determined rally. Easts' try line was attacked continuously. Joe Gartner, the Canterbury-Bankstown winger, went over for two excellent tries, beating the defence with side-stepping runs. Both were converted, the second by McCarter, the first by Kirk a fine effort from the sideline. Gartner's two tries put the issue beyond doubt, giving Canterbury a lead of 19 to 6.

Canterbury's excellent teamwork was the greatest factor in its success and the determined work of its forwards. They were opposed to an almost all-international Roosters pack with the experience of Ray Stehr and dangerous trygetters in Norval, Pearce, and Pierce. Canterbury's State hooker Roy Kirkaldy secured a good share of ball and with his front-row partners in Henry Porter and Eddie Burns continually stopped the Roosters attack, tackling themselves to a standstill. Nine seasons later in the 1947 Grand Final this Canterbury front three would still be dominating their opposition.

The other Canterbury forwards in Sponberg, McCallum and McCormack also played tirelessly and deservedly chaired their captain Alan Brady from the field to enthusiastic cheers from the Canterbury fans celebrating their first premiership and to sporting congratulations from the Eastern Suburbs men.

This was the first of four Grand Finals in which the Bulldogs and Roosters would contest against each other, with subsequent Grand Finals between the two teams coming in 1974, 1980 and more recently, 2004 (with the Bulldogs emerging victorious in all occasions except 1974).

Canterbury-Bankstown 19 (Tries: Gartner 2, Duncombe. Goals: Kirk 4, McCarter )

defeated

Eastern Suburbs 6 (Tries: Cairns, Dunn )

References

• Rugby League Tables - Notes The World of Rugby League
• Rugby League Tables - Season 1938 The World of Rugby League
• Premiership History and Statistics RL1908
• Sydney Morning Herald sept2004 SMH interview with Dick Dunn
• Bulldogs Website Official History SMH Match Report
• Results: 1931-40 at rabbitohs.com.au