1864 in literature
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The year 1864 in literature involved some significant new books.
Events
- April 10 - Publisher William Ticknor dies of pneumonia in Philadelphia while on a trip with Nathaniel Hawthorne for the sake of the latter's health.
- June 27 - Ambrose Bierce is wounded at the Battle of Kennesaw Mountain.
- December - Sheridan Le Fanu's Gothic locked room mystery-thriller Uncle Silas concludes serialization in his Dublin University Magazine as "Maud Ruthyn and Uncle Silas" and is published as a three-volume novel by Richard Bentley in London.[1]
- Charles Baudelaire leaves Paris for Belgium in the hope of resolving his financial difficulties.
- Henrik Ibsen leaves Norway for Italy in a self-imposed exile that will last for 27 years.
- A debate at the Royal Geographical Society between Richard Francis Burton and John Hanning Speke fails to take place, owing to Speke's suicide (or accidental shooting).
- Alexandre Dumas, fils marries Nadejda Naryschkine. His father, Alexandre Dumas, père, returns to Paris from Italy.
- John Addington Symonds the younger marries Janet Catherine North.
- James Payn publishes his most popular story, Lost Sir Massingberd, in Chambers's Journal.[2]
- Former English chess master Howard Staunton publishes a facsimile of the 1600 quarto text of Shakespeare's Much Ado About Nothing, the first use of photolithography for such a book.
New books
- José de Alencar - Diva
- Jules Amédée Barbey d'Aurevilly - Chevalier Destouches
- R. D. Blackmore - Clara Vaughan
- Mary Elizabeth Braddon - Henry Dunbar: the Story of an Outcast
- Charles Dickens - Our Mutual Friend (serialization commences)
- Fyodor Dostoevsky - Notes from Underground
- Amelia Edwards - Barbara's History
- George Eliot - "Brother Jacob"
- Elizabeth Gaskell - Wives and Daughters
- The Goncourt brothers (Edmond and Jules de Goncourt) - Renée Mauperin
- Sheridan Le Fanu
- Uncle Silas
- Wylder's Hand
- Nikolai Leskov - No Way Out
- George MacDonald - The Light Princess
- Anthony Trollope
- The Small House at Allington (publication concludes)
- Can You Forgive Her? (publication commences)
- Jules Verne - A Journey to the Center of the Earth (Voyage au centre de la Terre)
New drama
- Matthías Jochumsson - Útilegumennirnir ("The outlaws")
- Thomas William Robertson - David Garrick
Poetry
- Robert Browning - Dramatis Personae
- Alfred Tennyson - Enoch Arden
- Alfred de Vigny - Les Destinées (posthumously published)
Non-fiction
- American Dictionary of the English Language (Webster's), revised edition
- George Perkins Marsh - Man and Nature
- Narrative of the Life of J. D. Green, a Runaway Slave from Kentucky
- John Henry Newman - Apologia Pro Vita Sua
- John Ruskin - Cestus of Aglaia
Births
- January 24 - Marguerite Durand, French actress, journalist and feminist leader (died 1936)
- February 14 - Israel Zangwill, British novelist and playwright (died 1926)
- April 8 - J. Smeaton Chase, English–American author and photographer (died 1923)
- April 21 - Max Weber, German sociologist (died 1920)
- July 20 - Erik Axel Karlfeldt, Swedish writer, winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature (died 1931)
- September 29 - Miguel de Unamuno, Basque Spanish writer (died 1936)
- October 14 - Stefan Żeromski, Polish novelist, poet and dramatist (died 1925)
- November 11
- Alfred Hermann Fried, Austrian Jewish pacifist writer, winner of the Nobel Peace Prize (died 1921)
- Maurice Leblanc, French novelist and crime writer (died 1941)
- December 12 - Paul Elmer More, American critic and essayist (died 1937)
Deaths
- January 16 - Anton Felix Schindler, biographer of Beethoven (born 1795)
- January 29 - Lucy Aikin, historian (born 1781)
- February 2 - Adelaide Anne Procter, poet (born 1825)
- March 16 - Robert Smith Surtees, novelist and sporting writer (born 1805)
- May 19 - Nathaniel Hawthorne, novelist (born 1804)
- May 20 - John Clare, "peasant poet" (born 1793)
- May 26 - Charles Sealsfield, novelist (born 1793)
- July 4 - Thomas Colley Grattan, novelist (born 1792)
- August 7 - Janez Puhar, poet (born 1814)
- September 17 - Walter Savage Landor, poet (born 1775)
- November 3 - Gonçalves Dias, Romantic poet (born 1823) (shipwreck)
- December 6 - Simonas Daukantas, Lithuanian ethnographer and historian (born 1793)
Awards
In literature
- E. L. Doctorow's novel The March (2005) opens in this year.
References
- ↑ McCormack, W. J. (1997). Sheridan Le Fanu (3rd ed.). Stroud: Sutton Publishing. ISBN 0-7509-1489-0.
- ↑ Leavis, Q. D. (1965). Fiction and the Reading Public (2nd ed.). London: Chatto & Windus.
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