1856 in Wales
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1856 in Wales |
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1856 in: The United Kingdom • Ireland • Scotland |
Other events of 1856 |
This article is about the particular significance of the year 1856 to Wales and its people.
Incumbents
- Prince of Wales – The Prince Albert Edward, son of Queen Victoria
- Princess of Wales – vacant
Events
- 6 February — The sailing ship Grand Duke is wrecked off St Govan's Head, with the loss of 29 lives.
- 10 March — John Jones (Shoni Sguborfawr) is sentenced to three months hard labour for drunkenness.
- May — John Frost is given an unconditional pardon for his role in the Newport Chartist demonstrations of 1839.
- 3 July — 11 men are killed in a mining accident at Coalbrookdale, Nantyglo.
- 15 July — 114 men are killed in a mining accident at New Cymmer Pit, Porth, Rhondda.
- 16 September — The Ffestiniog Railway publishes its first printed timetable.
- Troops are sent into Talargoch in Flintshire to deal with an industrial dispute involving lead miners.
- Richard Cory sells his provision business, and begins to trade as "Richard Cory and Sons", in the coal and shipping business.
- Jane Williams (Ysgafell) returns to her native London, where she remains until her death nearly thirty years later.
Arts and literature
New books
- John Ceiriog Hughes — Gohebiaethau Syr Meurig Crynswth (vol. 1)
- Erasmus Jones — The Higher Law Triumphant: The Captive Youths of Judah
- John Jones (Ioan Emlyn) — Tiriad y Ffrancodym Mhencaer
- Samuel Prideaux Tregelles — An Introduction to the Textual Criticism of the New Testament
- Jane Williams (Ysgafell) — The Origin, Rise, and Progress of the Paper People
Music
- January — The Welsh national anthem, Hen Wlad Fy Nhadau, is composed by James James with lyrics by his father Evan James.
Births
- 2 January — John Viriamu Jones, academic (died 1901)
- 26 March — David Alfred Thomas, 1st Viscount Rhondda, politician (died 1918)
- 1 April — Walter Jenkin Evans, academic (died 1927)
- 15 April — James Bevan, first Wales rugby union captain (died 1938)
- 15 June — Richard Garnons Williams, soldier and Wales international rugby union player (died 1915)
- 11 October — Sir Harry Reichel, academic (died 1931)
- 20 December — Egerton Phillimore, scholar (died 1937)
Deaths
- 18 February — James Morgan, engineer, 80?
- 28 March - Henry Watkins William-Wynn, politician, 73
- May — Thomas Robert Jones, founder of the "True Ivorites", 54
- 29 June - Peter Jones, Welsh-descended missionary, 54
- 14 August - Rev William Buckland, palaeontologist and discoverer of the "Red Lady of Paviland", 72
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