1780 in literature
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... 1770 . 1771 . 1772 . 1773 . 1774 . 1775 . 1776 ... 1777 1778 1779 -1780- 1781 1782 1783 ... 1784 . 1785 . 1786 . 1787 . 1788 . 1789 . 1790 ... In poetry: 1777 1778 1779 -1780- 1781 1782 1783 |
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The year 1780 in literature involved some significant events and new books.
Events
- September/October - In the British general election, 1780, Richard Brinsley Sheridan is elected as a member of Parliament.
- Karl von Marinelli becomes head of the Schultz theatre company ("Schultzsche Gesellschaft") of Baden.
- Det Dramatiske Selskab in Christiania, an amateur theatre troupe, is formed and gives the first regular theatre performances in Norway.
- A legal deposit law entitles the Załuski Library in Warsaw to a copy of every book published in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.
New books
- Elizabeth Blower - The Parsonage House
- Herbert Croft - Love and Madness
- Georgiana, Duchess of Devonshire - The Sylph
- Thomas Holcroft - Alwyn
- Sophia Lee - The Chapter of Accidents
- Margaret Minifie - The Count de Poland
- Samuel Jackson Pratt - Emma Corbett, or, The miseries of civil war
New drama
- Hannah Cowley - The Belle's Stratagem
- John O'Keeffe - Tony Lumpkin in Town (reuse of Oliver Goldsmith's character)
New poetry
Main article: 1780 in poetry
- Hannah Cowley - The Maid of Aragon
- George Crabbe - The Candidate
- Herbert Croft - The Abbey of Kilkhampton; or, Monumental Records for the Year 1980 (satire)
- Susannah Harrison - Songs in the Night
- William Hayley - An Essay on History
- Anna Seward - Elegy on Captain Cook
- Christoph Martin Wieland - Oberon
Non-fiction
- William Beckford - Biographical Memoirs of Extraordinary Painters
- Jacob Bryant - An Address to Dr. Priestley
- Edmund Burke - Speech on Oeconomical Reformation
- William Combe - Letters of the Late Lord Lyttelton (forgeries)
- Martin Madan - Thelyphthora (in favor of polygamy)
- Johannes von Müller - Geschichten der Schweizer
- John Nichols - A Select Collection of Poems
- Richard Price - An Essay on the Population of England
- Joseph Priestley - Letters to a Philosophical Unbeliever
- Isaac Reed - A Select Collection of Old Plays (from Robert Dodsley's press)
- William Shakespeare - Supplement to the Edition of Shakespeare's Plays Published in 1778 by Samuel Johnson and George Stevens (by Edmund Malone)
- Sarah Trimmer - An Easy Introduction to the Knowledge of Nature, and Reading the Holy Scriptures (for children)
- John Wesley - Reflections on the Rise and Progress of the American Rebellion
- Arthur Young - A Tour in Ireland
Births
- March 10 - Frances Trollope, novelist (died 1863)
- June 1 - Carl von Clausewitz, soldier and military historian and theorist (died 1831)
- June 3 - William Hone, satirist (died 1842)
- August 14 - George Croly, poet, novelist and historian (died 1860)
- December 20 - John Wilson Croker, statesman and author (died 1857)
- December 26 - Mary Somerville, science writer (died 1872)
- date unknown - Anna Maria Porter, poet and novelist (died 1832)
Deaths
- January 31 - Jonathan Carver, explorer and writer (born 1710)
- February 14 - William Blackstone, jurist and legal author (born 1723)
- February 17 – Andreas Felix von Oefele, German historian and librarian (born 1706)
- April 29 - Claude Joseph Dorat, "Le Chevalier Dorat", poet and novelist (born 1734)
- July 14 - Charles Batteux, philosopher (born 1713)
- September 4 - Sir John Fielding, social reformer and half-brother of Henry Fielding (born 1721)
- September 8 - Jeanne-Marie Leprince de Beaumont, French novelist (born 1711)
- September 23 - Marie Anne de Vichy-Chamrond, marquise du Deffand, salon hostess (born 1697)
In literature
- James Fenimore Cooper - The Spy (1821)
- Charles Dickens - Barnaby Rudge: A Tale of the Riots of Eighty (1841)
- Alexandre Dumas - Le Meneur de loups (1857)
- Georgette Heyer - Devil's Cub (1932)
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