172 BC

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Millennium: 1st millennium BC
Centuries: 3rd century BC2nd century BC1st century BC
Decades: 200s BC  190s BC  180s BC 170s BC 160s BC  150s BC  140s BC
Years: 175 BC 174 BC 173 BC172 BC171 BC 170 BC 169 BC
172 BC by topic
Politics
State leaders – Sovereign states
Birth and death categories
Births – Deaths
Establishments and disestablishments categories
Establishments – Disestablishments
172 BC in other calendars
Gregorian calendar172 BC
Ab urbe condita582
Armenian calendarN/A
Assyrian calendar4579
Bahá'í calendar−2015 – −2014
Bengali calendar−764
Berber calendar779
English Regnal yearN/A
Buddhist calendar373
Burmese calendar−809
Byzantine calendar5337–5338
Chinese calendar戊辰(Earth Dragon)
2525 or 2465
     to 
己巳年 (Earth Snake)
2526 or 2466
Coptic calendar−455 – −454
Discordian calendar995
Ethiopian calendar−179 – −178
Hebrew calendar3589–3590
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat−115 – −114
 - Shaka SamvatN/A
 - Kali Yuga2930–2931
Holocene calendar9829
Igbo calendar−1171 – −1170
Iranian calendar793 BP – 792 BP
Islamic calendar817 BH – 816 BH
Japanese calendarN/A
Juche calendarN/A
Julian calendarN/A
Korean calendar2162
Minguo calendar2083 before ROC
民前2083年
Thai solar calendar372

Year 172 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Laenas and Ligus (or, less frequently, year 582 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 172 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Events

By place

Greece

Seleucid Empire

  • Since the reign of the Seleucid king, Antiochus III, the Jewish inhabitants of Judea enjoy extensive autonomy under their high priest. However, they are divided into two parties, the orthodox Hasideans (Pious Ones) and a reform party that favours Hellenism. Antiochus IV supports the reform party because of the financial support they provide him with. In return for a considerable payment, he has permitted the high priest, Jason, to build a gymnasium in Jerusalem and to introduce the Greek mode of educating young people. Jason's time as high priest is brought to an abrupt end when he sends Menelaus, the brother of Simon the Benjamite, to deliver money to Antiochus IV. Menelaus takes this opportunity to "outbid" Jason for the priesthood, resulting in Antiochus IV confirming Menelaus as the High Priest.

Carthage

  • The peace treaty at the end of the Second Punic War requires that all border disputes involving Carthage be arbitrated by the Roman Senate and requires Carthage to get explicit Roman approval before going to war. As a result, envoys from Carthage appear before the Roman Senate to request resolution of a boundary dispute with Numidia. The dispute is decided in Numidia's favour.

Births

    Deaths

      References

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