168 Sibylla

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168 Sibylla
Discovery[1]
Discovered by J. C. Watson
Discovery site Ann Arbor
Discovery date September 28, 1876 (1876-09-28)
Orbital characteristics[2][3]
Aphelion 3.601 AU
Perihelion 3.154 AU
Semi-major axis 3.377 AU
Eccentricity 0.066
Orbital period 6.21 years
Average orbital speed 16.19 km/s
Mean anomaly 261.860°
Inclination 4.63°
Longitude of ascending node 206.469°
Argument of perihelion 168.166
Physical characteristics
Dimensions 149.06 ± 4.29[4] km
Mass (3.92 ± 1.80) × 1018[4] kg
Mean density 2.26 ± 1.05[4] g/cm3
Sidereal rotation period 23.82[5] hours
Albedo 0.054
Spectral type C
Absolute magnitude (H) 7.94

    168 Sibylla is a large main-belt asteroid, discovered by Canadian-American astronomer J. C. Watson on September 28, 1876. Based upon its spectrum this object is classified as a C-type asteroid, which indicates it is very dark and composed of primitive carbonaceous materials. 168 Sibylla is a Cybele asteroid, orbiting beyond most of the main-belt asteroids.

    Photometric observations of this asteroid made at the Torino Observatory in Italy during 1990–1991 were used to determine a synodic rotation period of 23.82 ± 0.004 hours.[5]

    References

    1. "Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000)". Retrieved August 14, 2012. 
    2. Yeomans, Donald K., "168 Sibylla", JPL Small-Body Database Browser (NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory), retrieved 2013-03-25. 
    3. "The Asteroid Orbital Elements Database". Retrieved August 14, 2012. 
    4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Carry, B. (December 2012), "Density of asteroids", Planetary and Space Science 73: 98–118, arXiv:1203.4336, Bibcode:2012P&SS...73...98C, doi:10.1016/j.pss.2012.03.009.  See Table 1.
    5. 5.0 5.1 di Martino, M. et al. (February 1994), "Lightcurves and rotational periods of nine main belt asteroids", Icarus 107 (2): 269–275, Bibcode:1994Icar..107..269D, doi:10.1006/icar.1994.1022. 


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