1382

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Year 1382 (MCCCLXXXII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

Events

January–December

• May 12 – Charles of Durazzo executes the imprisoned Joan I of Naples and succeeds her as Charles III of Naples.
• May 21 – John Wyclif's teachings are condemned by the Synod of London, which becomes known as the "Earthquake Synod" after its meetings are disrupted by a minor earthquake.^[1]
• August – The iconic painting The Black Madonna of Czestochowa is brought from Jerusalem to the Jasna Góra monastery in Poland.
• September – Following the death of Louis I of Hungary and Poland:
  • Louis' daughter Mary becomes Queen of Hungary.
  • The Poles, who do not wish to be ruled by Mary's fiancee, the future Holy Roman Emperor Sigismund, choose Mary's younger sister, Jadwiga, to become ruler of Poland. After two years of negotiations, Jadwiga is eventually crowned "King" in 1384.
• September 30 – The inhabitants of Trieste (now in northern Italy) donate their city to Duke Leopold III of Austria.
• October – James I succeeds his nephew, Peter II, as King of Cyprus.
• November 27 – At the Battle of Roosebeke, a French army under Louis II of Flanders defeats the Flemings led by Philip van Artevelde.

Date unknown

• Khan Tokhtamysh of the Golden Horde overruns Moscow, as punishment for Grand Prince Dmitri Donskoi's resistance to Khan Mamai of the Blue Horde in the 1370s. Dmitri Donskoi pledges his loyalty to Tokhtamysh and is allowed to remain as ruler of Moscow & Vladimir.
• The Ottomans take Sofia from the Bulgarians.
• After a five year revolt, Berkuk deposes Hajji II as Mamluk Sultan of Egypt, marking the end of the Bahri dynasty and the start of the Burji dynasty.
• Ibrahim I is selected to succeed Husheng as Shah of Shirvan (now Azerbaijan).
• Kęstutis, the Grand Duke of Lithuania, is taken prisoner by former Grand Duke Jogaila whilst meeting him to hold negotiations. Kęstutis is subsequently murdered and Jogaila regains rule of Lithuania.
• Ahmad deposes his brother, Husain, as ruler of the Jalayirid dynasty in western Persia.
• Rana Lakha succeeds Rana Kshetra Singh as ruler of Mewar (now part of western India).
• Konrad III Zöllner von Rotenstein succeeds Winrich von Kniprode as Grand Master of the Teutonic Knights.
• Balša II of Zeta (now Montenegro) conquers Albania.
• Dawit I succeeds his brother, Newaya Maryam, as Emperor of Ethiopia.
• Winchester College is founded in England.

Births

• January 23 – Richard de Beauchamp, 13th Earl of Warwick (d. 1439)
• date unknown
  • Frederick IV, Duke of Austria (d. 1439)
  • Lope de Barrientos, powerful bishop in Castile
• probable – Eric of Pomerania, King of Norway, Sweden and Denmark (d. 1459)

Deaths

• February 15 – William d'Ufford, 2nd Earl of Suffolk (b. c. 1339)
• April 5 – Janusz Suchywilk, Polish nobleman
• May 12 – Queen Joan I of Naples (b. 1327) (murdered)
• July 11 – Nicole Oresme, French philosopher (b. 1325)
• August 3 – Kestutis, Grand Duke of Lithuania (b. 1297)
• August 13 – Eleanor of Aragon, queen of John I of Castile (b. 1358)
• September 10 – King Louis I of Hungary (b. 1326)
• September 29 – 'Izz al-Din ibn Rukn al-Din Mahmud, malik of Sistan
• October 13 – King Peter II of Cyprus
• October 18 – James Butler, 2nd Earl of Ormonde (b. 1331)
• November 27 – Philip van Artevelde, Flemish patriot (b. 1340) (killed in battle)

References