1270 Datura

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1270 Datura
Discovery[1]
Discovered by George Van Biesbroeck
Discovery site Yerkes Observatory
Discovery date December 17, 1930
Designations
MPC designation 1270
Named after Datura stramonium
Alternative names 1930 YE
Minor planet category main belt [2]
Orbital characteristics[3]
Epoch November 30, 2008
Aphelion 2.6989 AU
Perihelion 1.7699 AU
Semi-major axis 2.23438 AU
Eccentricity 0.207884
Orbital period 1219.93 days (3.34 years)
Mean anomaly 199.361°
Inclination 5.99°
Longitude of ascending node 97.882°
Argument of perihelion 258.836°
Physical characteristics
Rotation period 3.4 ± 0.3 hours [4]
Spectral type S [5]
Absolute magnitude (H) 12.5 [6]

    1270 Datura (1930 YE) is a S-type main-belt asteroid discovered on December 17, 1930 by George Van Biesbroeck at Yerkes Observatory.[1] This asteroid is believed to result from the collisional destruction of a larger parent body approximately 450,000 years ago.[7] It is named for the Datura plant genus.[8]

    References

    1. 1.0 1.1 "Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000)". IAU: Minor Planet Center. Retrieved December 7, 2008. 
    2. "1270 Datura (1930 YE)". JPL Small-Body Database. Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved December 28, 2008. 
    3. "(1270) Datura". AstDyS. University of Pisa. Retrieved December 11, 2008. 
    4. Székely et al.; Kiss, L; Szabo, G; Sarneczky, K; Csak, B; Varadi, M; Meszaros, S (2005). "CCD photometry of 23 minor planets" (abstact). Planetary and Space Science 53 (9): 925–936. arXiv:astro-ph/0504462. Bibcode:2005P&SS...53..925S. doi:10.1016/j.pss.2005.04.006. 
    5. Naruhisa Takato (2008). "Rotation-Resolved Spectroscopy of a Very Young Asteroid, (1270) Datura". The Astrophysical Journal Letters 685 (2): L161–L163. arXiv:0808.2248. Bibcode:2008ApJ...685L.161T. doi:10.1086/592569. 
    6. Tholen (2007). "Asteroid Absolute Magnitudes". EAR-A-5-DDR-ASTERMAG-V11.0. Planetary Data System. Retrieved December 28, 2008. 
    7. Nesvorný et al.; Vokrouhlický, D; Bottke, WF (2006). "The Breakup of a Main-Belt Asteroid 450 Thousand Years Ago". Science 312 (5779): 1490. Bibcode:2006Sci...312.1490N. doi:10.1126/science.1126175. PMID 16763141. 
    8. Schmadel, Lutz (2003). Dictionary of minor planet names (fifth ed.). Germany: Springer. p. 105. ISBN 3-540-00238-3. Retrieved December 7, 2008. 
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