(182294) 2001 KU76

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(182294) 2001 KU76
Discovery[1]
Discovered by Buie, M. W.
Discovery date 2001-05-24
Designations
MPC designation (182294) 2001 KU76
Minor planet category Trans-Neptunian object
6:11 resonance[2][3]
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch November 30, 2008
Aphelion 52.721 AU (Q)
Perihelion 37.664 AU (q)
Semi-major axis 45.193 AU (a)
Eccentricity 0.16658
Orbital period 303.82 yr
Mean anomaly 345.16° (M)
Inclination 10.647 °
Longitude of ascending node 45.016°
Argument of perihelion 205.62°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions 211 km (assumed)[4]
Albedo 0.09 (assumed)
Absolute magnitude (H) 6.5[1]

    (182294) 2001 KU76, provisionally known as 2001 KU76, is a trans-Neptunian object (TNO) that has a 6:11 resonance with Neptune.[2] This is the same resonance that dwarf planet Makemake is either near or in.[5]

    It will come to perihelion in 2021.[1]

    Assuming a generic TNO albedo of 0.09, it is about 211 km in diameter.[4] The assumed diameter of this object makes it a possible dwarf planet.[6]

    Resonance

    Simulations by Lykawka in 2007 show that (182294) 2001 KU76 is librating in the 11:6 resonance with Neptune.[2][3] This is the same resonance that dwarf planet Makemake is either near or in.[5] Both objects have a semi-major axis of 45 AU and an orbital period of about 302 years.

    It has been observed 29 times over 6 years and has an orbit quality code of 4.[1]

    The libration of 2001 KU76. Neptune is the white (stationary) dot at 5 o'clock. Uranus is blue, Saturn yellow, and Jupiter red.

    References

    1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 182294 (2001 KU76)". 2008-05-03 last obs. Retrieved 2009-02-06. 
    2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Lykawka, Patryk Sofia; Mukai, Tadashi (July 2007). "Dynamical classification of trans-neptunian objects: Probing their origin, evolution, and interrelation". Icarus 189 (1): 213–232. Bibcode:2007Icar..189..213L. doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2007.01.001. 
    3. 3.0 3.1 Buie, Marc W. (2008-05-03 using 29 observations). "Orbit Fit and Astrometric record for 182294". SwRI (Space Science Department). Retrieved 2009-02-06. 
    4. 4.0 4.1 Johnston, Wm. Robert (22 August 2008). "List of Known Trans-Neptunian Objects". Johnston's Archive. Retrieved 2009-02-06. 
    5. 5.0 5.1 Tony Dunn (Author of Gravity Simulator). "Possible resonances of Eris (2003 UB313) and Makemake (2005 FY9)". Gravity Simulator. Retrieved 2009-02-06. 
    6. Brown, Michael E.. "How many dwarf planets are there in the outer solar system? (updates daily)". California Institute of Technology. Retrieved 2012-09-04. 

    External links

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