Β-Santalol
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β-Santalol | ||
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IUPAC name (2Z)-2-Methyl-5-[2-methyl-3-methylene-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl]pent-2-en-1-ol | ||
Identifiers | ||
CAS number | 77-42-9 | |
EC number | 201-027-2 | |
Jmol-3D images | Image 1 | |
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Properties | ||
Molecular formula | C15H24O | |
Molar mass | 220.34 g/mol | |
Appearance | Liquid | |
Density | 0.9717 g/cm3 | |
Boiling point | 177 °C; 351 °F; 450 K | |
Solubility in water | practically insoluble | |
Solubility in ethanol | soluble | |
Solubility in diethyl ether | soluble | |
Chiral rotation [α]D | −87.1° | |
Refractive index (nD) | 1.5100 | |
Related compounds | ||
Related terpeness | α-Santalol | |
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C (77 °F), 100 kPa) | ||
Infobox references | ||
β-Santalol is an organic compound that is classified as a sesquiterpene. It comprises about 20% of the oil of sandalwood, the major component being α-santalol. As of 2002, about 60 tons of sandalwood oil are produced annually by steam distillation of the heartwood of Santalum album.[1]
References
- ↑ Karl-Georg Fahlbusch, Franz-Josef Hammerschmidt, Johannes Panten, Wilhelm Pickenhagen, Dietmar Schatkowski, Kurt Bauer, Dorothea Garbe, Horst Surburg "Flavors and Fragrances" in Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim: 2002. Published online: 15 January 2003; doi:10.1002/14356007.a11_141.
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