Çamlık Railway Museum
Çamlık Railway Museum | |
---|---|
Çamlık Tren Müzesi | |
Established | 1997 |
Location | Çamlık, Selçuk, Izmir Province, Turkey |
Coordinates | 37°53′07″N 27°22′50″E / 37.88522°N 27.38057°ECoordinates: 37°53′07″N 27°22′50″E / 37.88522°N 27.38057°E |
Type | Railway |
Collection size |
|
Director | Atilla Mısırlıoğlu |
The Çamlık Railway Museum, aka Çamlık Steam Locomotive Museum, (Turkish: Çamlık Tren Müzesi or Çamlık Buharlı Lokomotif Müzesi) is an outdoor railway museum at Çamlık town of Selçuk district in Izmir Province, Turkey. It is the largest railway museum in Turkey and contains one of the largest steam locomotive collections in Europe.[1]
History
The museum is located on the former part of the ORC mainline, the oldest line in Turkey, near the village Çamlık, very close to the famous historical site at Ephesus.[2] When the tracks on the Izmir to Aydın main line were realigned, a small portion of the line as well as the original Çamlık railway station were abandoned. The museum was started in 1991, and completed in 1997. It uses the original tracks built in 1866.[1][3]
While the land, the buildings and the collection are all the property of the Turkish State Railways (TCDD), the museum is run by Atilla Mısırlıoğlu on a 99-year lease. He is the son of the first signalman serving at the Çamlık railway station.[1][2]
Museum
In the museum, there are 33 steam locomotives displayed outdoor, half of them arrayed around a 18-road turntable.[1][3] The manufacturing years of the locomotives range from 1891 to 1951. The oldest one is built by British Stephenson. Steam engines are made by Henschel (8), Maffei (2), Borsig (1), BMAG (2), MBA (1), Krupp (3), Humboldt (1) from Germany, NOHAB (2) from Sweden, ČKD (1) from Czechoslovakia, Stephenson (2), North British (1), Beyer Peacock (1) from the UK, Lima Locomotive Works (1), ALCO (1), Vulcan Iron Works (1) from the USA and Creusot (1), Batignolles (1), Corpet-Louvet (2) from France. Visitors may climb up into the engines. The locomotives are provided with plaque giving information about technical details.[2][3]
The museum offers nine passenger cars including two wooden cars. The salon car used by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk (1881-1938) can be visited also inside. There are also seven freight cars on display. In addition to various rolling stock, many railway and rail station utilities at the facility such as water tower, road turntable, hand lorry and crane can be visited.[3]
Admission
Open everyday between 8:00 and 20:00. Admission fee is 5.00 (approx. Eure 2.00) as of 2011.[3]
Address
Çamlık Buharlı Lokomotif Müzesi
Çamlık Köyu, Selçuk, İzmir
See also
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 "Çamlik Railway Museum in Turkey is faced with closure". International Steam. Retrieved 2013-04-02.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Narhanim Alidedeoglu. "Çamlık Locomotive". Jimmy's Place Ephesus. Retrieved 2013-04-02.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 "Çamlık Outdoor Railway Museum". Trains of Turkey. Retrieved 2013-04-02.
External links
- Image gallery of the museum items at Trains of Turkey website
- Image gallery of the museum items at International Steam website