Hiragana |
Katakana |
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Transliteration: | ni | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hiragana Man'yōgana: | 仁 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Katakana Man'yōgana: | 仁 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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に, in hiragana, or ニ in katakana, is one of the Japanese kana, which each represent one mora. The hiragana is written in three strokes, while the katakana in two. Both represent /ni/ although for phonological reasons, the actual pronunciation is [nʲi].
Notably, the katakana (ニ) is functionally identical for the kanji for two (二), pronounced the same way.
に is used as a particle, as well as a word fragment. As a particle it generally expresses direction, with a similar function to the English 'to'.
i.e Ton wa, Furansu "ni" ikimashita. Ton went "to" France.
Pan wa, Ton "ni" agemashita. Bread was given "to" Ton.
Form | Rōmaji | Hiragana | Katakana |
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Normal n- (な行 na-gyō) |
ni | に | ニ |
nii nī |
にい, にぃ にー |
ニイ, ニィ ニー |
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Addition yōon ny- (にゃ行 nya-gyō) |
nya | にゃ | ニャ |
nyaa nyā, nyah |
にゃあ にゃー |
ニャア ニャー |
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nyu | にゅ | ニュ | |
nyuu nyū |
にゅう にゅー |
ニュウ ニュー |
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nyo | にょ | ニョ | |
nyou nyoo nyō, nyoh |
にょう にょお にょー |
ニョウ ニョオ ニョー |
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The hiragana に is made with three strokes:
The katakana ニ is made with two strokes: