Ki (kana)


Hiragana

Katakana
Transliteration: ki
Hiragana Man'yōgana:
Katakana Man'yōgana:
Unicode: U+304D
kana gojūon
n wa ra ya ma ha na ta sa ka a
sokuon wi ri mi hi ni chi shi ki i
dakuten ru yu mu fu nu tsu su ku u
chōonpu we re me he ne te se ke e
wo ro yo mo ho no to so ko o

, in hiragana, in katakana, is one of the Japanese kana, which each represent one mora. Both represent [ki] and are derived from a simplification of the 幾 kanji. The hiragana character き, like , is drawn with the lower line separated when writing (as in the picture to the right.) When printing, the lines are connected.

A dakuten may be added to the character; this transforms it into ぎ in hiragana, ギ in katakana, and gi in Hepburn romanization. The phonetic value also changes, to [ɡi] in initial, and varying between [ŋi] and [ɣi] in the middle of words.

A handakuten (゜) does not occur with ki in normal Japanese text, but it may be used by linguists to indicate a nasal pronunciation [ŋi].

Form Rōmaji Hiragana Katakana
Normal k-
(か行 ka-gyō)
Ki
きい
きー
キイ
キー
Addition yōon ky-
(きゃ行 kya-gyō)
Kya きゃ キャ
Kyā きゃあ
きゃー
キャア
キャー
Kyu きゅ キュ
Kyū きゅう
きゅー
キュウ
キュー
Cube (キューブ Kyūbu)
Kyo きょ キョ
Kyō きょう
きょお
きょー
キョウ
キョオ
キョー
Addition dakuten g-
(が行 ga-gyō)
Gi
ぎい
ぎー
ギイ
ギー
Addition yōon and dakuten gy-
(ぎゃ行 gya-gyō)
Gya ぎゃ ギャ
Gyā ぎゃあ
ぎゃー
ギャア
ギャー
Gyu ぎゅ ギュ
Gyū ぎゅう
ぎゅー
ギュウ
ギュー
Gules (ギュールズ Gyūruzu)
Gyo ぎょ ギョ
Gyō ぎょう
ぎょお
ぎょー
ギョウ
ギョオ
ギョー
Guillaume (ギョーム Gyōmu)
Other additional forms
Form A (ky-)
Romaji Hiragana Katakana
Kya きゃ キャ Katt Monroe (キャット・モンロー Kyatto Monrō)
Kyu きゅ キュ Ice Cube (アイス・キューブ Aisu Kyūbu)
Kye きぇ キェ Kielce (キェルス Kyerusu)
Kyo きょ キョ Kiosk (キョスク Kyosuku)

Stroke order

Other communicative representations

In Japanese Braille, き or キ is represented as:

Form B (gy-)
Romaji Hiragana Katakana
Gya ぎゃ ギャ Gallery (ギャラリー Gyararī)
Gyu ぎゅ ギュ Figure (フィギュア Figyua)
Gye ぎぇ ギェ Gienah (ギェナー Gyenā)
Gyo ぎょ ギョ Gyoza (ギョーザ Gyōza)

The Wabun code for き or キ is -・-・・.