Hiragana |
Katakana |
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Transliteration: | ki | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hiragana Man'yōgana: | 機 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Katakana Man'yōgana: | 機 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unicode: | U+304D | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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き, in hiragana, キ in katakana, is one of the Japanese kana, which each represent one mora. Both represent [ki] and are derived from a simplification of the 幾 kanji. The hiragana character き, like さ, is drawn with the lower line separated when writing (as in the picture to the right.) When printing, the lines are connected.
A dakuten may be added to the character; this transforms it into ぎ in hiragana, ギ in katakana, and gi in Hepburn romanization. The phonetic value also changes, to [ɡi] in initial, and varying between [ŋi] and [ɣi] in the middle of words.
A handakuten (゜) does not occur with ki in normal Japanese text, but it may be used by linguists to indicate a nasal pronunciation [ŋi].
Form | Rōmaji | Hiragana | Katakana |
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Normal k- (か行 ka-gyō) |
Ki | き | キ |
Kī | きい きー |
キイ キー |
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Addition yōon ky- (きゃ行 kya-gyō) |
Kya | きゃ | キャ |
Kyā | きゃあ きゃー |
キャア キャー |
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Kyu | きゅ | キュ | |
Kyū | きゅう きゅー |
キュウ キュー |
Cube (キューブ Kyūbu) |
Kyo | きょ | キョ | |
Kyō | きょう きょお きょー |
キョウ キョオ キョー |
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Addition dakuten g- (が行 ga-gyō) |
Gi | ぎ | ギ |
Gī | ぎい ぎー |
ギイ ギー |
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Addition yōon and dakuten gy- (ぎゃ行 gya-gyō) |
Gya | ぎゃ | ギャ |
Gyā | ぎゃあ ぎゃー |
ギャア ギャー |
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Gyu | ぎゅ | ギュ | |
Gyū | ぎゅう ぎゅー |
ギュウ ギュー |
Gules (ギュールズ Gyūruzu) |
Gyo | ぎょ | ギョ | |
Gyō | ぎょう ぎょお ぎょー |
ギョウ ギョオ ギョー |
Guillaume (ギョーム Gyōmu) |
Other additional forms | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Stroke orderOther communicative representationsIn Japanese Braille, き or キ is represented as:
The Wabun code for き or キ is -・-・・. |