defun (short for "define function") is a macro in the Lisp family of programming languages that defines a function in the global environment[1] that uses the form:[2]
(defun <function-name> (<parameter1><parameter2>...<parameterN>) functionbody)
Defining the function addnumbers
that adds two numbers:
;; Define a function that adds two numbers together: (defun addnumbers (number1 number2) (+ number1 number2)) (addnumbers 5 4) 9
defining function square
that squares a number:
;; Define a function that squares a number: (defun square (x) (* x x))
and defining a function that returns the factorial
of a number
:
(defun factorial (number) (if (= number 1) 1 (* number (factorial (- number 1))))) (factorial 6) 720
defun
in Emacs Lisp