William M. Black (dredge)

WILLIAM M. BLACK (dredge)
Location: Third Street at the Ice Harbor, Dubuque, Iowa
Built: 1934
Architect: Marietta Manufacturing Co.
Architectural style: Other
Governing body: Private
NRHP Reference#: 82002618
Significant dates
Added to NRHP: April 12, 1982[1]
Designated NHL: April 27, 1992[2]

The William M. Black is a steam-propelled, sidewheel dustpan dredge.

It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1992.[2][3] It is open for tours as part of the National Mississippi River Museum & Aquarium. According to information provided on the tour, the Black, one of the last paddle steamers built in the U.S., was used primarily along the Missouri River. It had a crew of 49 and dredged 80,000 cubic yards of material per day. It was decommissioned in 1973 because it consumed 7,000 gallons of heavy oil each day, which became prohibitively expensive during the 1973 OPEC oil embargo.[4]

References

  1. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. 2007-01-23. http://nrhp.focus.nps.gov/natreg/docs/All_Data.html. 
  2. ^ a b "WILLIAM M. BLACK (Dredge)". National Historic Landmark summary listing. National Park Service. http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1847&ResourceType=Structure. Retrieved 2007-10-10. 
  3. ^ Kevin J. Foster (September 28, 1991). Maritime Heritage of the United States NHL Theme Study-Large Vessels: William M. Black (Dredge)PDF (489 KB). National Park Service  and Accompanying 2 photos, under construction in 1934 and as a museum vessel, undated.PDF (338 KB)
  4. ^ "William M. Black". City of Dubuque. http://www.cityofdubuque.org/index.aspx?NID=713. Retrieved 23 November 2009.