Whitecourt, Alberta

Whitecourt
—  Town  —
Town of Whitecourt
Town Hall

Entrance feature
Motto: Let's Go...[1]
Location of Whitecourt within Alberta
Coordinates:
Country  Canada
Province  Alberta
Region Central Alberta
Census division 13
Municipal district Woodlands County
Founded [2] 1910
Incorporated: [3]
 - Village 

January 1, 1959
 - Town August 15, 1961
Government[4]
 • Mayor Trevor Thain
 • Governing body
 • CAO Peter Smyl
 • MP Rob Merrifield
 • MLA George VanderBurg
Area[5]
 • Total 26.14 km2 (10.1 sq mi)
Elevation 700 m (2,297 ft)
Population (2006)[5]
 • Total 8,971
 • Density 343.1/km2 (888.6/sq mi)
Time zone MST (UTC−7)
 • Summer (DST) MDT (UTC−6)
Postal code span T7S
Area code(s) +1-780
Highways Highway 43
Highway 32
Waterways Athabasca River
McLeod River
Sakwatamau River
Beaver Creek
Website Town of Whitecourt

Whitecourt is a town in Alberta, Canada within Woodlands County.[6] It is located 177 kilometres (110 mi) northwest of Edmonton and 279 kilometres (173 mi) southeast of Grande Prairie at the junction of Highway 43 and Highway 32 and has an elevation of 690 m (2,260 ft).

Whitecourt is also located at the confluence of four waterways – the Athabasca River, McLeod River, Sakwatamau River and Beaver Creek.[2] A Canadian National rail line runs through the town.

The Town has branded itself as the Snowmobile Capital of Alberta[7] and its motto is Let's Go....[1]

Contents

History

The community was formed in the place known by the Cree as Sagitawah (the place where the rivers meet). While the first Hudson's Bay Company trading post was established in 1897, the first permanent resident on the present day town site was John Goodwin, who settled here in 1905. In 1910, with the expansion of the Grand Trunk Pacific Railway, immigrants were encouraged by Premier Arthur Lewis Sifton to settle in the vast scarcely inhabited area between Edmonton and the Peace River Country.[8] The name "Whitecourt" was chosen in 1910 by the postmaster of the newly established community.

Geography

Whitecourt has three identifiable geographic components:

Economy

Whitecourt's economy is largely driven by three major industries – forestry, oil and gas industry and tourism.[9] With some farm land to the south and east of Whitecourt, agriculture plays a minor role in the town's economy.

Whitecourt is the site of three forestry-related mills:

Whitecourt is also home to many service companies in the oil and gas industry.

Demographics

The population of the Town of Whitecourt according to its 2008 municipal census is 9,202.[10]

In the 2006 federal census, Whitecourt had a population of 8,971 living in 3,448 dwellings, a 7.6% increase from its 2001 population of 8,334. The town has a land area of 26.14 km2 (10.09 sq mi) and a population density of 343.1 /km2 (889 /sq mi).[5]

In the 2001 federal census, Whitecourt was among the 25 youngest municipalities in Canada with a population of 5,000 or more with a median age of 29.3 years. It also was among the top 25 with the highest men-to-women ratios at 110.2 men per 100 women.[11] By the 2006 census, the median age and men-to-women ratios increased to 30.1 years and 112.3 men to 100 women respectively.[5]

Also in 2001 census, the town had a median family income of $68,960, and an average value of dwelling of $126,600.[12]

Transportation

Air

The full air-service Whitecourt Airport is located west of Whitecourt on the north side of Highway 32, approximately 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) from Highway 43. It is Alberta's ninth busiest airport with up to 32,000 aircraft using the airport annually. The airstrip is 5,800 ft (1,800 m) in length and 100 ft (30 m) wide and can accommodate 737 jets. Numerous carriers offer scheduled charter flights out of the airport.[13]

Bus

Greyhound Canada provides regular bus passenger services to Whitecourt on a daily basis.[13] The bus stop is located at a gas station at the intersection of 52 Avenue and Dahl Drive.[14]

Rail

A Canadian National rail line, known as the Sangudo Subdivision, provides rail service through Whitecourt from Edmonton to numerous gas plants south of Fox Creek. A spur within the town serves the Millar Western Sawmill / Pulp Mill. A spur just west of town serves the Alberta Newsprint Company Pulp & Paper Mill.[15]

Roads

The Town of Whitecourt is served by two highways. Highway 43, which is part of the CANAMEX Corridor, is a twinned highway that provides connection to Edmonton to the southeast and Grande Prairie to the northwest.

Highway 32 provides Whitecourt with a a direct link to the Yellowhead Highway (Highway 16) to the south, which connects the town to Edson and Hinton to the southwest. Another segment of Highway 32 begins approximately 6 km (3.7 mi) northwest of the town, providing a link from Highway 43 to Swan Hills and Slave Lake.

Numerous local roads provide connections from Whitecourt to surrounding rural areas within Woodlands County. Within the McLeod River valley, Govenlock Road feeds two rural roads – West Mountain Road (Range Road 122) and Tower Road (Range Road 121A) – that provide access to numerous country residential subdivisions and some agricultural operations to the south.

Within the Athabasca River valley, Flats Road (Township Road 600), which exits the town following its northern boundary, serves numerous agricultural operations to the east.

On the Hilltop, 41 Avenue (Township Road 594A), which was the original highway alignment into Whitecourt, exits the town eastbound for the Hamlet of Blue Ridge. This road is commonly referred to as Blue Ridge Road.

Education

Northern Gateway Regional Division No. 10 [16]

Living Waters Catholic Regional Division No. 42 [17]

Media

Newspapers

Whitecourt is served by the weekly Whitecourt Star and the monthly Community Advisor.

Radio

Two FM radio stations broadcast from Whitecourt. The Rig (FM 96.7, CFXW-FM) and XM 105 (FM 105.3, CIXM-FM) broadcast active rock and contemporary country formats respectively.

Television

CFRN-TV Edmonton operates a transmitter on local cable channel 12 (CFRN-TV-3), which provides separate commercials and short news bulletins for Alberta's northwest region including the Whitecourt area. It otherwise simulcasts the main signal from Edmonton.

Associations

Whitecourt is a member of the Alberta/Japan Twinned Municipalities Association.[18] Under the association's Japan-Alberta Twinning Program, Whitecourt has been twinned with Yūbetsu, Hokkaido, Japan, since 1998.[19][20]

Sports

Club League Sport Venue Established Championships
Whitecourt Wolverines
NWJHL
Ice Hockey Whitecourt Twin Arena
N/A
3

Notable residents

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Town of Whitecourt (2009-05-26). "May 26, 2009 Whitecourt Town Council Update". http://www.whitecourt.ca/Portals/0/May%2026%20Council%20Update.pdf. Retrieved 2010-06-24. 
  2. ^ a b Town of Whitecourt. "Whitecourt History". http://www.whitecourt.ca/LinkClick.aspx?fileticket=RRktTnAbPW4%3d&tabid=299. Retrieved 2010-08-15. 
  3. ^ Alberta Municipal Affairs (2010-08-13). "Whitecourt Municipal Profile". http://www.municipalaffairs.alberta.ca/cfml/MunicipalProfiles/index.cfm?fuseaction=BasicReport&MunicipalityType=TOWN&stakeholder=350&profileType=HIST&profileType=CONT&profileType=STAT&profileType=FINA&profileType=GRAN&profileType=TAXR&profileType=ASSE. Retrieved 2010-08-15. 
  4. ^ Alberta Municipal Affairs: Municipal Officials Search
  5. ^ a b c d "Whitecourt - Community Profile". Statistics Canada. 2006 Census. http://www12.statcan.ca/english/census06/data/profiles/community/Details/Page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo1=CSD&Code1=4813030&Geo2=PR&Code2=48&Data=Count&SearchText=Whitecourt&SearchType=Begins&SearchPR=01&B1=All&GeoLevel=&GeoCode=4813030. Retrieved 2007-06-13. 
  6. ^ Alberta Municipal Affairs (2010-04-01). "Specialized and Rural Municipalities and Their Communities". http://municipalaffairs.gov.ab.ca/documents/msb/2010-ruralmun.pdf. Retrieved 2010-08-15. 
  7. ^ "Grande Alberta Economic Region – Whitecourt". Grande Alberta Economic Region. http://www.grandealberta.com/profile-whitecourt.cfm. Retrieved 2010-09-30. 
  8. ^ Olecko, Doreen - Sagitawah Saga - The story of Whitecourt, 2006, University of Calgary, Université Laval
  9. ^ Alberta First. "Whitecourt Community Profile". http://www.albertafirst.com/profiles/statspack/20488.html. Retrieved 2010-08-15. 
  10. ^ "Alberta 2009 Official Population List". Alberta Municipal Affairs. 2009-09-15. http://municipalaffairs.gov.ab.ca/documents/LGS/2009pop.pdf. Retrieved 2010-09-14. 
  11. ^ "Profile of the Canadian population by age and sex: Canada ages". Statistics Canada. 2002. http://dsp-psd.pwgsc.gc.ca/Collection/Statcan/96F0030X/96F0030XIE2001002.pdf. Retrieved 2011-08-18. 
  12. ^ "Whitecourt - 2001 Community Profile". Statistics Canada. 2001 Census. http://www12.statcan.ca/english/profil01/CP01/Details/Page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo1=CSD&Code1=4813030&Geo2=PR&Code2=48&Data=Count&SearchText=whitecourt&SearchType=Begins&SearchPR=01&B1=All&Custom=. Retrieved 2010-08-15. 
  13. ^ a b Town of Whitecourt. "Connected to the World (Whitecourt Economic Development Package)". http://www.whitecourt.ca/LinkClick.aspx?fileticket=G4PhBstXuA0%3d&tabid=436. Retrieved 2010-09-05. 
  14. ^ Greyhound Canada. "Greyhound Lines: Whitecourt AB". http://www.greyhound.ca/home/en/location/AgencyInformation.aspx?city=723924. Retrieved 2010-09-05. 
  15. ^ Town of Whitecourt (2008-11). "Imagine Whitecourt – Whitecourt's Municipal Development Plan (part 1 of 2)". http://www.whitecourt.ca/Portals/0/part%201.pdf. Retrieved 2010-09-05. 
  16. ^ Northern Gateway Public Schools (2010-07-26). "Northern Gateway's Schools". http://www.ngrd.ab.ca/Schools/. Retrieved 2010-08-15. 
  17. ^ Living Waters Catholic Schools Regional Division No. 42. "Living Waters Catholic Schools – Our Schools". http://www.livingwaters.ab.ca/Schools.php. Retrieved 2010-08-15. 
  18. ^ "Alberta/Japan Twinned Municipalities Association – AJTMA Members". Government of Alberta, International and Intergovernmental Affairs. http://www.ajtma.com/members.php. Retrieved 2010-11-30. 
  19. ^ "Alberta/Japan Twinned Municipalities Association – Whitecourt". Government of Alberta, International and Intergovernmental Affairs. http://www.ajtma.com/member.php?id=19. Retrieved 2010-11-30. 
  20. ^ "Twin Town Agreement". Town of Whitecourt. http://www.whitecourt.ca/LivingInWhitecourt/AboutWhitecourt/TwinTownAgreement/tabid/146/Default.aspx. Retrieved 2010-11-30. 

External links