Wašíču is the Lakota and Dakota word for people of non-indigenous descent,[1] with derogatory connotations. It expresses the native population's perception of the non-Natives' relationship with the land and the native population. Typically it refers to white people[2], but does not specifically mention skin color or race. The term "black wasichu" has been historically used to describe a person of African descent, and a Native American who adopted non-Native ways could "make himself over into a wasichu."[3]
"Wasicun" means non-Indian.[1] The Lakota word for "taking the fat" (wašin icu)[2] is spelled and pronounced similarly, and it is used by natives in puns to refer to non-Natives who rob tribes of their resources.[1]
In Dakota, Wašicu also means the English language.[4]
Oglala Lakota leader Black Elk (1863—1950) used the term freely in his book, Black Elk Speaks, referring to European-Americans who spoke dishonestly. "Wasichu" is a fifth season episode of the television series Law & Order: Criminal Intent, about a lobbyist and Indian gaming.[5] Washichu is a rock band from New Orleans, Louisiana.[6]
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