WNK3
Serine/threonine-protein kinase WNK3, also known as protein kinase lysine-deficient 3, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the WNK3 gene.[1]
Function
WNK3 is a protein belonging to the 'with no lysine' family of serine-threonine protein kinases. These family members lack the catalytic lysine in subdomain II, and instead have a conserved lysine in subdomain I. This family member functions as a positive regulator of the transcellular Ca2+ transport pathway, and it plays a role in the increase of cell survival in a caspase 3 dependent pathway.[1]
References
Further reading
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- Yang CL, Zhu X, Ellison DH (2007). "The thiazide-sensitive Na-Cl cotransporter is regulated by a WNK kinase signaling complex.". J. Clin. Invest. 117 (11): 3403–11. doi:10.1172/JCI32033. PMID 17975670.
- Rinehart J, Kahle KT, de Los Heros P, et al. (2005). "WNK3 kinase is a positive regulator of NKCC2 and NCC, renal cation-Cl- cotransporters required for normal blood pressure homeostasis.". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102 (46): 16777–82. doi:10.1073/pnas.0508303102. PMC 1283841. PMID 16275913. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=1283841.
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- VerÃssimo F, Silva E, Morris JD, et al. (2006). "Protein kinase WNK3 increases cell survival in a caspase-3-dependent pathway.". Oncogene 25 (30): 4172–82. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1209449. PMID 16501604.
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- Qiao Y, Liu X, Harvard C, et al. (2008). "Autism-associated familial microdeletion of Xp11.22.". Clin. Genet. 74 (2): 134–44. doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.2008.01028.x. PMID 18498374.
- Wilson FH, Disse-Nicodème S, Choate KA, et al. (2001). "Human hypertension caused by mutations in WNK kinases.". Science 293 (5532): 1107–12. doi:10.1126/science.1062844. PMID 11498583.
- Heise CJ, Xu BE, Deaton SL, et al. (2010). "Serum and glucocorticoid-induced kinase (SGK) 1 and the epithelial sodium channel are regulated by multiple with no lysine (WNK) family members.". J. Biol. Chem. 285 (33): 25161–7. doi:10.1074/jbc.M110.103432. PMID 20525693.
- Holden S, Cox J, Raymond FL (2004). "Cloning, genomic organization, alternative splicing and expression analysis of the human gene WNK3 (PRKWNK3).". Gene 335: 109–19. doi:10.1016/j.gene.2004.03.009. PMID 15194194.
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- Bailey SD, Xie C, Do R, et al. (2010). "Variation at the NFATC2 locus increases the risk of thiazolidinedione-induced edema in the Diabetes REduction Assessment with ramipril and rosiglitazone Medication (DREAM) study.". Diabetes Care 33 (10): 2250–3. doi:10.2337/dc10-0452. PMC 2945168. PMID 20628086. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=2945168.
This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.