A voucher is a bond which is worth a certain monetary value and which may be spent only for specific reasons or on specific goods. Examples include (but are not limited to) housing, travel, and food vouchers. The term voucher is also a synonym for receipt and is often used to refer to receipts used as evidence of, for example, the declaration that a service has been performed or that an expenditure has been made.
The terms is also commonly used for education vouchers, which are somewhat different.
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Vouchers are used in the tourism sector primarily as proof of a named customer's right to take a service at a specific time and place. Service providers collect them to return to the tour operator or travel agent that has sent that customer, to prove they have given the service. So, the life of a voucher is as below:
This approach is most suitable for free individual tourist activities where pre-allocation for services are not necessary, feasible or applicable. It was customary before the information era when communication was limited and expensive, but now has been given quite a different role by B2C applications. When a reservation is made through the internet, customers are often provided a voucher through email or a web site that can be printed. Providers customarily require this voucher be presented prior to providing the service.
A voucher is an accounting document representing an internal intent to make a payment to an external entity, such as a vendor or service provider. A voucher is produced usually after receiving a vendor invoice, after the invoice is successfully matched to a purchase order. A voucher will contain detailed information regarding the payee, the monetary amount of the payment, a description of the transaction, and more. In Accounts Payable systems, a process called a "payment run" is executed to generate payments corresponding to the unpaid vouchers. These payments can then be released or held at the discretion of an Accounts Payable supervisor or the company Controller. The term can also be used with reference to accounts receivable, where it is also a document representing intent to make an adjustment to an account, and for the general ledger where there is need to adjust accounts within that ledger; in that case it is referred to as a journal voucher....
A voucher is a recharge number sold to a customer to recharge their SIM card with money and to extend the card's availability period. Vouchers are typically sold at retail outlets, such as phone stores run by the mobile operator or by distributors, grocery stores, and gas stations. Vouchers can also be purchased online at distributor sites such as PandaPhone [1] in China, or PrepaidWireless[2] in the US. These services email a voucher to the purchaser, typically in the form of a 16-digit PIN that is then entered into the phone. Online recharge sites may charge fees and require registration or a payment approval process before accepting Customer Not Present online payments. After payment acceptance, the purchaser is then sent a confirmation letter including the PIN code and recharge instructions.
Other options for online recharge of prepaid mobile phones Prepaid mobile phone do not require a voucher and may or may not charge fees. paytm.com [3] ezRecharge.in [4] providing instant online recharge services without vouchers. Whereas fastrecharge.com [5] is another online recharge services based on vouchers. The problem with vouchers is validity period and the possibility of thefting/generating the recharge code. Freecharge.in [6] has brought a unique model to this business and gives free discount vouchers of Indian retail stores along with every online recharge. Another online recharge service that does not require vouchers and does not charge fees is Prepaid.com[7]. Www.prepaid.com is based in the US and accepts payments such as Visa or MasterCard credit or debit cards to recharge mobile phones in Mexico. Prepaid.com does not require registration and recharges the recipients phone immediately.
Vouchers are the prevalent form of recharge for prepaid mobile phones in many countries such as Italy and Spain where well over 90% of consumers use vouchers, and the UK where over 60% buy vouchers at retail.[1] In other countries such as the United States, Ireland, and many Nordic countries, there is a growing trend of customers using Card Not Present recharge options such as online payments, or by using their mobile handsets to call the operator and recharge with a representative (CSR) or through their IVR (Interactive Voice Response) system. [1] A growing number of prepaid mobile operators such as Meteor[2] in Ireland and T-Mobile USA[3] are offering the option to send an SMS (text to pay), or use handset applications such as WAP or BREW technology.[1] in the notrthwren times
A voucher can also be used online in the form of an e-voucher. These types of vouchers can be entered when shopping online and the relevant vouchers value added to your order. It can take the form of any code. Many companies have opted to use voucher codes for the last few years but with a massive incline in use towards the end of 2008/early 2009. There are many internet websites devoted to promoting these deals and vouchers online, as well as Facebook groups offering items such as student discounts and 2-for-1 restaurant voucher deals.
There is a small number of sites that use a disreputable method of click to reveal method for dropping cookies on the consumer's computer, which has led to the introduction of guidelines for voucher use in Internet Marketing.
Most video game special editions come with a voucher for exclusive content in-game. For example, the Gran Turismo 5 Collector's Edition comes with a voucher for 5 exclusive DLC "Chrome Line" cars for the full game. Also, pre-ordering games at certain shops may get you vouchers to content only available if you pre-order at that store.