Volvopluteus gloiocephalus

Volvopluteus gloiocephalus
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: Pluteaceae
Genus: Volvopluteus
Species: V. gloiocephalus
Binomial name
Volvopluteus gloiocephalus
(DC.) Vizzini, Contu & Justo (2011)
Synonyms[1]

Volvariella speciosa (Fr.) P.Kumm. (1871)
Volvariella gloiocephala (Fr.) Gillet (1876)

Volvopluteus gloiocephalus
Mycological characteristics
gills on hymenium

cap is conical

or umbonate
hymenium is free
stipe has a volva
spore print is salmon
ecology is saprotrophic
edibility: edible

Volvopluteus gloiocephalus, also known as stubble rosegill, is an edible mushroom of the Pluteaceae family. Some authors refer to this species by its popular synonyms Volvariella speciosa or Volvariella gloiocephala.

A paper published in 2011 has reclassified this species as Volvopluteus gloiocephalus, citing DNA evidence.[1][2]

It grows mostly on wood chips but can also occur on grassy soil, dung, straw, manured ground, and compost heaps. Its cap diameter is up to 14 cm (5.5 inches). The gills range from pale-whitish in youth to pinkish to pale brownish in maturity. It has an earthy odor and lacks a distinctive taste.

References

  1. ^ a b "Volvopluteus Vizzini, Contu & Justo 2011". MycoBank. International Mycological Association. http://www.mycobank.org/MycoTaxo.aspx?Link=T&Rec=518591. Retrieved 2011-01-14. 
  2. ^ Justo, A.; Vizzini A.; Minnis A.M.; Menolli Jr., N.; Capelari, M.; Rodríguez, O.; Malysheva, E.; Contu, M.; Ghignone, S; Hibbett, D.S. (2011). "Phylogeny of the Pluteaceae (Agaricales, Basidiomycota): Taxonomy and character evolution". Fungal Biology 115 (1): 1.20. doi:10.1016/j.funbio.2010.09.012. PMID 21215950. 

External links