Veratridine | |
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Other names
Veratrine |
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Identifiers | |
CAS number | 71-62-5 |
PubChem | 6280 |
ChemSpider | 16498858 |
ChEMBL | CHEMBL451227 |
IUPHAR ligand | 2626 |
Jmol-3D images | Image 1 |
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Properties | |
Molecular formula | C36H51NO11 |
Molar mass | 673.79 g/mol |
(verify) (what is: / ?) Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa) |
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Infobox references |
Veratridine is a steroid-derived alkaloid from the family of Liliaceae that functions as a neurotoxin by activating sodium ion channels. It is a derivative of veracevine. It is primarily obtained from the herb Veratrum and sabadilla seeds. It binds to intramembrane receptor site 2 and increases intracellular Ca2+ concentration. It acts by preferentially binding to activated Na+ channels causing persistent activation that leads to increased nerve excitability.
It is used in ointments for the treatment of neuralgia and rheumatoid pain.